Lassa virus (LASV) is the causative agent of Lassa hemorrhagic fever (LF) in humans, a deadly disease endemic to West Africa that results in 5,000 to 10,000 deaths annually. Here we present results demonstrating that functional type I and type II interferon (IFN) signaling is required for efficient control of LASV dissemination and clearance.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.06284-11 | DOI Listing |
Virus Res
January 2025
Medical Big Data Center, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province 510080, China. Electronic address:
Lassa virus genome consists of two single-stranded, negative-sense RNA segments that lie in the genus Arenavirus. The disease associated with the Lassa virus is distributed all over the world, with approximately 3,000,000-5,000,000 infections diagnosed annually in West Africa. It shows high health risks to the human being.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Pharm Biotechnol
January 2025
Center for Vaccine Innovation, La Jolla Institute for Immunology (LJI), La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has highlighted the need for society, as a whole, to be prepared against potential pandemics caused by a variety of different viral families of concern. Here, we describe a roadmap towards the identification and validation of conserved T cell epitope regions from Viral Families of Pandemic Potential (VFPP). For each viral family, we select a prototype virus, the sequence of which could be utilized in epitope identification screens.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVirol J
December 2024
Department of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Lassa virus, the cause of deadly Lassa fever, is endemic in West Africa, where thousands of cases occur on an annual basis. Nigeria continues to report increasingly severe outbreaks of Lassa Fever each year and there are currently no approved vaccines or therapeutics for the prevention or treatment of Lassa Fever. Given the high burden of disease coupled with the potential for further escalation due to climate change the WHO has listed Lassa virus as a priority pathogen with the potential to cause widespread outbreaks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Trop Med Hyg
December 2024
Department of Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana.
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