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Ethnic-racial discrimination, identity, and out-group contact in context: A systematic review of daily process studies.
Cultur Divers Ethnic Minor Psychol
January 2025
Harvard Graduate School of Education, Harvard University.
Objectives: Understanding how ethnicity and race shape individuals' everyday experiences in context is critical for advancing scientific rigor and addressing ethnic-racial inequities. Daily process studies (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEveryday ethnic discrimination and early substance use based on hair samples in high-risk racial/ethnic minority early adolescents.
Cultur Divers Ethnic Minor Psychol
January 2025
Department of Psychology, Fordham University.
Objectives: Although racially and ethnically minoritized youth are more likely to experience adverse effects of substance use, and substance use before age 14 is strongly associated with an elevated risk of later substance use disorders, there is limited research identifying risk factors for early substance use. The study examined the role of experiencing ethnic discrimination from teachers, other adults outside of school, and other students in predicting early substance use (measured with hair toxicology reports).
Methods: The study used data from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study.
Racial trauma and resilience in the aftermath of media exposure of fatal police violence toward Black Americans: Consequences and collective burden.
Cultur Divers Ethnic Minor Psychol
January 2025
Department of Counseling, Clinical, and School Psychology, University of California, Santa Barbara.
Objectives: Media exposure to extreme police violence is an increasingly widespread problem that has negative consequences for the mental health of viewers. Black Americans are disproportionately impacted by police violence and its negative consequences, but little is understood from their own perspectives as media viewers.
Method: The present study uses a hermeneutic phenomenological approach to better understand Black American experiences of witnessing lethal police violence toward Black Americans via social media.
Informational Sources About Breastfeeding Associated with Breastfeeding Initiation: Insights into Racial Disparities.
Breastfeed Med
January 2025
School of Public Health, College of Public Health, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas, USA.
Breastfeeding provides essential nutrition and disease protection for infants while reducing the risk of type 2 diabetes and breast cancer in mothers. Despite these benefits, significant racial and ethnic disparities exist in breastfeeding initiation, particularly among Black women. This study examines racial differences in the receipt of breastfeeding information from varying sources and their association with breastfeeding initiation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeighborhood Socioeconomic Status and Breastfeeding Initiation and Duration Among Primiparous Black Women.
Breastfeed Med
January 2025
Slone Epidemiology Center, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Social determinants of health account for racial inequities in breastfeeding rates in the United States. There is a gap in the role of neighborhood socioeconomic status (NSES) as it relates to breastfeeding disparities. Using longitudinal data from the Black Women's Health Study, we assessed associations of NSES with breastfeeding initiation and duration in a cohort of primiparous U.
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