The current study aims to explore the effectiveness of virtual environment (VE) in producing anxiety variations to arrangement in order to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder. Twenty-four participants completed and performed the virtual arrangement tasks three times with three-day intervals. The results showed that the levels of participants' anxiety decreased significantly from the first to the last day, but the levels of decrement were different depending on the type of tasks: the time limit task was most effective among the three tasks in evoking arrangement anxiety. Also, only the Symmetry, Ordering, and Arrangement Questionnaire (SOAQ) revealed significant positive correlations with anxieties. These VE profiles can serve as an adjunct for better diagnosis and treatment for people with arranging compulsion symptoms.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2011.12.010 | DOI Listing |
Res Child Adolesc Psychopathol
January 2025
Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and anxiety disorders are early-onset mental disorders characterized by selective attention and strong emotional reactions. Attentional bias has been proposed to play a role in the development, onset, and maintenance of the disorders, but few studies have included youth with mental disorders, and no study has included more than one clinical group, making it unclear whether biased attention is disorder-specific or transdiagnostic in nature. In the present study, 65 youths with OCD (M = 13.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAndes Pediatr
October 2024
Facultad de Medicina Occidente, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine-metabolic disorder in female adolescents, and it is associated with metabolic, cardiovascular, and reproductive complications. Recent findings also suggest an association with psychiatric pathology, both affected patients and their offspring. In this update, we synthesized the recent literature on mental health in women and adolescents with PCOS through a systematic search in PubMed, Epistemonikos, and Scielo for articles published in the last 5 years.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Nerv Ment Dis
January 2025
Department of Psychiatry, Kutahya Health Sciences University, Kütahya, Türkiye.
This study aims to investigate the effect of the normalization process after the pandemic on obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) patients. During the pandemic period, the Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS), Padua Inventory-Washington State University Revision, the Fear of COVID-19 Scale (FCV-19S), and an interview form inquiring sociodemographic characteristics were applied to the participant patients with OCD. During the normalization process, the patients were reevaluated after about 1 year.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPsicol Reflex Crit
January 2025
The Affiliated Infectious Hospital of Soochow University, 10 Guangqian Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215131, China.
Background: Limited research has been conducted on the relationship between inflammatory markers and psychological status in medical staff fighting COVID-19.
Objective: This article examines the psychological and inflammatory conditions of medical personnel working on the front lines of the battle against COVID-19.
Methods: A total of 102 clinical staff members were included in this study.
J Psychiatr Res
December 2024
Department of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China. Electronic address:
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a chronic and disabling psychiatric disorder characterized by recurrent intrusive thoughts or repetitive behaviors. We sought to better understand the structure of gut microbiota in first visit registration, treatment-naive children and adolescents with OCD, and the relationship between gut microbiota and fecal metabolites. Thus we studied the gut microbial population using 16 S rRNA sequencing in 49 children (8-17 years of age) with OCD, 42 healthy controls (HCs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!