AI Article Synopsis

  • There has been a growing interest in using biomass, particularly glucose, as a renewable feedstock in the chemical industry to produce valuable products like carboxylic acids, especially gluconic and formic acids.
  • This study focused on the non-catalyzed wet oxidation of glucose with hydrogen peroxide, achieving molar yields of up to 15% for gluconic acid and 64% for formic acid, with glucose conversion rates ranging from 40% to over 80% at high temperatures.
  • The research also explored how varying temperatures can influence the distribution of products and the rates of the reactions, as well as the interaction between wet oxidation and electrolytic reactions.

Article Abstract

An increasing interest in biomass as a renewable feedstock for the chemical industry has risen over the last decades, and glucose, the monomer unit of cellulose, has been widely studied as a source material to produce value-added products such as carboxylic acids, mainly gluconic and formic. In this work, the non-catalysed wet oxidation of glucose using hydrogen peroxide has been analysed, obtaining molar yields to gluconic and formic acids up to 15% and 64%, respectively. Glucose conversion was generally between 40 and 50%, reaching over 80% under the highest temperature (200°C). An appropriate choice of temperature can tune product distribution as well as reaction rates. The interaction of the wet oxidation with an electrolytic reaction was also analysed.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carres.2011.12.005DOI Listing

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