Survival after surgery for tracheal collapse and the effect of intrathoracic collapse on survival.

Vet Surg

Department of Clinical Sciences, Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, Tufts University, North Graton, MA, USA.

Published: May 2012

Objectives: To determine (1) long-term survival of dogs with tracheal collapse (TC) receiving cervical extraluminal prosthetic rings (ELR) and (2) whether intrathoracic collapse effects long-term survival of dogs receiving ELR.

Study Design: Retrospective case series.

Animals: Dogs (n = 33) with TC that had ELR.

Methods: Medical records (July 2002-July 2008) were searched for TC dogs treated with ELR. Age, breed, gender, location of TC, and age at follow-up (death or censor) were recorded. Kaplan-Meier survival curves were generated.

Results: Of 114 TC dogs, 33 had ELR. Breeds and gender were consistent with previous reports; mean (±SD) age at presentation was 6.3±2.6 years. TC was categorized as cervical or cervical and intrathoracic. All dogs had cervical TC and 15 had concurrent intrathoracic collapse; 8 of these had collapse of mainstem bronchi. Median survival time was >2500 days (median not reached) for cervical TC alone and 1500 days for cervical and intrathoracic TC with no difference in median survival time between groups (P = .26).

Conclusion: Dogs with TC have a median survival time of 1680 days (4.6 years) after ELR and no differences were seen when dogs had intrathoracic collapse. Intrathoracic collapse does not exclude a dog from receiving ELR.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-950X.2011.00945.xDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

intrathoracic collapse
20
median survival
12
survival time
12
survival
8
collapse
8
tracheal collapse
8
collapse intrathoracic
8
long-term survival
8
dogs
8
survival dogs
8

Similar Publications

Dynamic pathophysiological features of early primary blast lung injury: a novel functional incapacity pig model.

Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg

January 2025

Department of Military Traffic Injury Prevention and Control, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042, China.

Introduction: While there is evidence supporting the use of ultrasound for real-time monitoring of primary blast lung injury (PBLI), uncertainties remain regarding the timely detection of early PBLI and the limited data correlating it with commonly used clinical parameters. Our objective is to develop a functional incapacity model for PBLI that better addresses practical needs and to verify the early diagnostic effectiveness of lung ultrasound in identifying PBLI.

Methods: We selected six healthy male pigs to develop an animal model using a bio-shock tube (BST-I).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A 57-year-old man underwent partial resection of the right diaphragm with invasive thymoma dissemination. Fifteen days after surgery, he suddenly developed right-sided chest pain with dyspnea and was raced to the hospital. Chest computed tomography (CT) showed a massive right hemothorax, and emergency surgery was performed due to hemodynamic shock.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Intrathoracic ectopic kidney is an extremely rare congenital defect that is frequently identified by accident because it is asymptomatic. Even more unusual is its link to pulmonary sequestration alone. This case report describes the clinical presentation of a 7-month-old child with a history of recurrent respiratory distress and chest infections since birth, who had shortness of breath, failure to thrive, and delayed developmental milestones.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is a common sleep disorder linked to significant health risks and economic costs, and machine learning (ML) may help predict its severity and understand its causes.
  • This study involved adult patients suspected of OSA who underwent assessments and sleep monitoring, using various ML models to analyze their clinical data.
  • Results showed different ML models had varying levels of accuracy in predicting OSA severity, with certain demographic and health factors, like body measurements and hypertension, being important predictors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Primary hyperparathyroidism is an endocrine disorder that can cause high calcium levels, often found without symptoms in patients.
  • A 47-year-old male case study highlights the mild presentation of significant hormonal issues, where fasting may have contributed to kidney stone development despite no major symptoms initially.
  • After surgery to remove a large parathyroid adenoma, the patient faced additional complications but ultimately achieved biochemical remission, demonstrating the importance of vigilant monitoring in similar cases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!