A frog pronephric cell line, infected with herpes virus derived from Lucké renal carcinomas of Rana pipiens was examined for the presence of Lucké herpes virus antigens. Non-infected pronephric cells were controls. Antiserum to purified Lucké tumor herpes virus was applied in blind tests to the normal and virus infected cells. Both cytoplasmic and nuclear fluorescence was found in the herpes virus infected cells after indirect immunofluorescence with the antiserum. Infected cells cultivated at the optimum growth temperature of 25 degrees C or maintained at 9 degrees C, a temperature inducive to herpes virus replication, showed equivalent fluorescence reactions. No fluorescence was found in the normal pronephric cell line. Examination of parallel herpes infected cells showed cytopathic effect in monolayers by light microscopy, and nuclear or cytoplasmic immunofluorescence. Electron microscopic examination revealed proviral elements in nuclei and sparsely scattered herpes virus coincident with cytoplasmic fluorescence.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01317419 | DOI Listing |
Immunol Res
January 2025
Clinical Laboratory, The Affiliated Children's Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University (Hunan Children's Hospital), Changsha, 410007, China.
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-related hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (EBV-HLH) and infectious mononucleosis (IM) are characterized by fever, hepatomegaly, and splenomegaly, but HLH has a 50% lethality rate. Therefore, this study aimed to compare the laboratory findings in differentiating EBV-HLH children from IM children who have fever, hepatomegaly, or splenomegaly. A total of 131 IM patients and 29 EBV-HLH pediatric patients with fever, hepatomegaly, or splenomegaly were enrolled in our study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNucleic Acids Res
January 2025
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Digestive Cancer Research, Digestive Diseases Center, Scientific Research Center, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518107, P.R. China.
CRISPR-Cas12a technology has transformative potential, but as its applications grow, enhancing its inherent functionalities is essential to meet diverse demands. Here, we reveal a regulatory mechanism for LbCas12a through direct repeat (DR) region 3' end modifications and de-modifications, which can regulate LbCas12a's cis- and trans-cleavage activities. We extensively explored the effects of introducing phosphorylation, DNA, photo-cleavable linker, DNA modifications at the DR 3' end on LbCas12a's functionality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFmSystems
January 2025
National Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Respiratory disease (RD) is a worldwide leading threat to the pig industry, but there is still limited understanding of the pathogens associated with swine RD. In this study, we conducted a nationwide genomic surveillance on identifying viruses, bacteria, and antimicrobial resistance genes (ARGs) from the lungs of pigs with RD in China. By performing metatranscriptomic sequencing combined with metagenomic sequencing, we identified 21 viral species belonging to 12 viral families.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Res Commun
January 2025
Candel Therapeutics, Needham, MA, United States.
CAN-2409 is a replication-defective adenovirus that delivers the herpes simplex virus (HSV)-thymidine kinase gene to infected cells. Intratumoral administration of CAN-2409 followed by prodrug results in the formation of a toxic metabolite able to induce immunogenic cell death, exposure of tumor-associated antigens, and activation of local and systemic immune responses. We used a dynamic labeling model with MC38 tumor cells implanted in photoconvertible Kaede mice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
International Joint Research Laboratory for Recombinant Pharmaceutical Protein Expression System of Henan, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.
To meet the requirements of the biopharmaceutical industry, improving the yield of recombination therapeutic protein (RTP) from Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells is necessary. The human cytomegalovirus (CMV) promoter is widely used for RTP expression in CHO cells. To further improve RTP production, we truncated the human CMV intron and further evaluated the effect of four synthetic introns, including ctEF-1α first, EF-1α first, chimeric, and β-globin introns combined with the CMV promoter on recombinant expression levels in transient and stably recombinant CHO cells.
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