Background: Extracapsular lymph node involvement has a negative prognosis in malignant tumors.
Aim: To assess the prognostic importance of extracapsular lymph node involvement in patients with gastric cancer with lymph node metastases.
Material And Methods: Clinical and morphological features and survival of patients with gastric cancer and lymph node involvement operated between 1986 and 2003, were analyzed. Patients with and without extracapsular involvement were compared.
Results: During the study period, 459 gastrectomies were performed, 312 patients (68%) had lymph node involvement and 144 (31%) had extracapsular involvement. Patients with and without extracapsular involvement were followed for a median of 10 (range 1 to 120) and 41 (range 1 to 193) months, respectively. Five years actuarial survival for patients with and without extracapsular involvement was 23 and 40% respectively. Extracapsular lymph node involvement and level of wall infiltration were identified as prognostic factors using a multivariate analysis.
Conclusions: Extracapsular lymph node involvement is an independent risk factor for mortality among patients with gastric cancer.
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PLoS One
January 2025
Department of Clinical Medicine, Centre for Cancer Biomarkers CCBIO, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
The prognosis for patients with melanoma loco-regional metastases is very heterogenous. Adjuvant PD-L1-inhibitors have improved clinical outcome for this patient group, but the prognostic impact of tumour PD-L1 expression and number of tumour infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) is still largely unknown. Here, we investigated the impact on survival for CD3, CD8, FOXP3 and PD-L1 TIL counts and tumour PD-L1 expression in melanoma loco-regional metastases.
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January 2025
Department of Nuclear Medicine and Minnan PET Center, Xiamen Key Laboratory of Radiopharmaceuticals, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Purpose: To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy and clinical impact of fibroblast activation protein (FAP)-targeted PET/CT imaging in primary and metastatic breast cancer and compare the results with those of standard-of-care imaging (SCI) and [F]FDG PET/CT.
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Ital J Food Saf
December 2024
Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari.
This study aimed to characterize Salmonella and Yersinia enterocolitica detected in fattening pigs in Sardinia, examining genetic similarity and antimicrobial resistance of isolates from farms and slaughterhouses and evaluating carcass hygiene. Environmental samples were collected from six pig farms, and the same pigs were also sampled at the slaughterhouses. Palatine tonsils, mesenteric lymph nodes, colon content, and carcass surface samples were collected and tested for Salmonella and Y.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Med (Lausanne)
January 2025
Department of Breast Surgery, General Surgery Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Malignant adenomyoepithelioma (MAME) of the breast is a rare tumor with both benign and malignant features. We report a case of a 67-year-old woman who presented with a mass in the outer quadrant of the right breast, detected during a routine check-up. The mass was classified as BI-RADS 3.
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