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Coal mining industry is one of the main source for economy of every nations, whereas safety in the underground coal mining area is still doubtful. According to some reports, there is heavy loss of life and money due to the occasional accidents in the coal mining area. Some existing researchers has been addressed this issue and approached their method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA comprehensive retrospect on the current perspectives and future prospects of pneumoconiosis.
Front Public Health
January 2025
Environmental Exposures Vascular Disease Institute, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Pneumoconiosis is a widespread occupational pulmonary disease caused by inhalation and retention of dust particles in the lungs, is characterized by chronic pulmonary inflammation and progressive fibrosis, potentially leading to respiratory and/or heart failure. Workers exposed to dust, such as coal miners, foundry workers, and construction workers, are at risk of pneumoconiosis. This review synthesizes the international and national classifications, epidemiological characteristics, strategies for prevention, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, pathogenesis, and treatment of pneumoconiosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe effects of occupational aluminum exposure on blood pressure and blood glucose in workers - A longitudinal study in northern China.
Toxicol Lett
January 2025
Sinopharm Tongmei General Hospital, Shanxi Health Commission Key Laboratory of Nervous System Disease Prevention and Treatment, Datong, Shanxi 037003, China. Electronic address:
Background: Trace element and metal exposure is closely related to the occurrence of chronic diseases, particularly affecting blood pressure and blood glucose. Current studies suggest that heavy metal exposure is a risk factor for hypertension and diabetes. Aluminum can enter the human body through daily life and occupational exposure from food, environment, drugs, and other sources, affecting the cardiovascular, endocrine, and other systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBelt conveyor idler fault detection algorithm based on improved YOLOv5.
Sci Rep
January 2025
School of Intelligent Manufacturing and Modern Industry (School of Mechanical Engineering), Xinjiang University, Ürümqi, 830017, China.
The rapid expansion of the coal mining industry has introduced significant safety risks, particularly within the harsh environments of open-pit coal mines. The safe and stable operation of belt conveyor idlers is crucial not only for ensuring efficient coal production but also for safeguarding the lives of coal mine workers. Therefore, this paper proposes a method based on deep learning for real-time detection of conveyor idler faults.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInvestigating slope stability of multiple stopes prone to instability in the Ziluoyi iron ore mining site.
Sci Rep
January 2025
School of Safety Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, 221116, China.
The ore mining sites commonly experience slope instability, which is causing concern for the workers' safety and the operation's stability. Considering the Ziluoyi iron ore mining site as a case study, uniaxial compression strength and shear tests are performed on the lower disk peripheral rock, ore body, and upper disk peripheral rock, leading to the extraction of compressive strength and elastic modulus (lower disk: 77.7 MPa-9.
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