Objective: To study the possible non-genomic effect of selective estrogen receptor modulators on human dermal fibroblasts (HDF).
Materials And Methods: WS1 cells were used to test the effect of raloxifene. The mRNA expressions of estrogen receptor (ER) α and β and G protein-coupled ER 1(GRP30) were examined by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. Apoptosis was identified by TUNEL assay and FACS analysis. MAPK and PI3 K/Akt pathways were determined by immunoblotting analysis.
Results: Neither ERα nor ERβ, but GPR30 was detected in WS1 cells. Raloxifene increased apoptosis, which was blocked by pertussis toxin, an inhibitor of G protein, or by LY294002. Phosphorylated p38 MAPK and Akt were also increased after raloxifene treatment.
Conclusion: SERMs could induce apoptosis of HDF through G protein and PI3 K/Akt signaling, which may help understand the role of SERMs on the skin.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tjog.2011.10.013 | DOI Listing |
Introduction: The aim of this study was to assess the long-term impact and potential effectiveness of our specialized acellular dermal matrix (ADM) in a two-stage breast reconstruction process.
Objective: Opinions regarding the use of ADMs are currently divided. While their positive contribution to reconstructive breast surgery is evident, the results of studies vary depending on specific procedures, patient selection, and techniques employed.
Successful engraftment of skin grafts highly depends on the quality of the wound bed. Good quality of blood vessels near the surface is critical to support the viability of the graft. Ischemic, irradiated scar tissue, bone and tendons will not have the sufficient blood supply.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Wound J
January 2025
Vascular Surgery Unit, Department of General Surgery, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Diabetic foot wounds (DFW) are notoriously difficult to treat owing to poor vascularity, delayed healing and higher rates of infection. Human-derived acellular dermal matrices (ADM) have been used in DFW treatment, utilizing a matrix scaffold for new tissue generation. We investigate the efficacy of a micronized injectable human-derived ADM in the treatment of DFW.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine and Medical Biotechnology, Centre for Interdisciplinary Research, D. Y. Patil Education Society (Deemed to be University), Kolhapur 416006, MS, India. Electronic address:
Wounds are one of the most critical clinical issues in plastic surgery repair and restoration. Conventional wound dressing materials cannot absorb enough wound exudates and shield the site from microbial infection. Also, despite their healing prowess, bioactive molecules from medicinal plants are less bioavailable at the wound sites.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hazard Mater
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Sedimentary Basin and Oil and Gas Resources, China Geological Survey, Ministry of Land and Resources & Chengdu Center of Geological Survey, Chengdu 610081, China; College of Materials and Chemistry& Chemical Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China. Electronic address:
The distribution and transport of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in urban environments are influenced by both anthropogenic sources and natural landscape features. While previous research has primarily focused on human activities as drivers of PAH pollution, the role of terrain-especially in cities with complex topographies-remains underexplored. To investigate the effect of terrain features on PAH distribution and transport, we analyzed topsoil samples evenly distributed in Chongqing, a city with hilly terrain (elevation: 48-2300 m).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!