The performance characteristics of an analytical method for cyanogenic compounds were evaluated. Specifically, we tested the trueness, repeatability and intermediate precision of the method using a spectrophotometric-based detection system for 4-pyridinecarboxylic acid and pyrazolone after steam distillation. The pH adjustment of the distillate was revealed to affect the trueness of the measurements. A pH of approximately 6 was found to be optimal. The targeted quantitation limit of the cyanide ion was set to 5 mg/kg. The performance of the method was evaluated using beans spiked with cyanide ion at one to two times the quantitation limit (5-10 mg/kg). The trueness of the method was between 78-90%, and the repeatability and intermediate precision were between RSD 1.2% to 6.0%. A surveillance of cyanogenic compounds in beans retailed in Japan was then carried out. All the results were below the quantitation limit of 5 mg/kg.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.3358/shokueishi.52.370 | DOI Listing |
Molecules
December 2024
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China.
Nitriles are valuable compounds because they have widespread applications in organic chemistry. This report details the nickel-catalyzed reductive cyanation of aryl halides and epoxides with cyanogen bromide for the synthesis of nitriles. This robust protocol underscores the practicality of using a commercially available and cost-effective cyanation reagent.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomed Mater
January 2025
Antimicrobial Resistance Research Center, Institute of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Different morphologies of graphitic carbon nitride (g-CN), including bulk g-CN(B-CN), ultrathin nanosheet g-CN(N-CN), and porous g-CN(P-CN) were synthesized through a facile one-step approach. They were then employed as efficient photocatalysts under visible light to degrade methylene blue and deactivate() and() bacteria. The synthesized powders were characterized using various industry standard techniques and field emission scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis successfully represented the various morphologies of g-CN.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Bio Mater
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Hyderabad, Telangana 500078, India.
Cyanogenic glycosides are plant-derived, nitrogen-containing secondary metabolites that release toxic cyanide ions upon hydrolysis by glycosidic enzymes. Therefore, consuming food items enriched with such compounds without proper remediation can cause acute cyanide intoxication. Thus, in this work, we utilize cyanide-responsive oxidized bisindole-based chromogenic probes to detect cyanogenic glycosides, such as amygdalin and linamarin (LOD: 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Comput Chem
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.
This computational study focuses on the mechanism of the consecutive decomposition of FOX-7 and compares the results with recent experimental study [J. Phys. Chem.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomolecules
November 2024
Department of Research, Innlandet Hospital Trust, N-2381 Brumunddal, Norway.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!