Aim: Surgical removal of spinal meningiomas is usually not difficult. In neurosurgical practice, their locations and growing patterns may affect surgical results. Ventrally located and en plaque meningiomas may not be removed totally. The aim of this study was to present the results of surgery in cases with spinal meningiomas, and reveal the factors affecting outcome.
Material And Methods: There were 46 cases operated between January 1995 and December 2009 in single clinic. There were 33 female and 13 male patients. The mean age was 52. All patients underwent microsurgical resection using posterior approach.
Results: Total resection was obtained in 38 patients (82%). Twenty-eight (61%) patients experienced clinical improvement after surgery. The tumor was completely dorsal to the spinal cord in 30 cases, dorsolateral in nine and ventral to the spinal cord in seven cases. We experienced eight recurrences (17%). Recurrences were seen most commonly seen in ventrally located tumors (62%).
Conclusion: Complete resection of spinal meningiomas seems to produce a good clinical outcome. Recently, advances in microneurosurgery and neuroimaging techniques have resulted in decreases in morbidity and recurrence rates in spinal meningiomas.
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Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown)
November 2024
Semmes-Murphey Clinic and Department of Neurosurgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis , Tennessee , USA.
J Neurol Surg B Skull Base
February 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex (IKHC), Tehran, Iran.
In this research, the authors provide a retrospective cohort study of 82 patients with suprasellar meningiomas to identify predictors of the visual outcome following surgery. We also conducted a matched retrospective case-control analysis. This retrospective cohort study included all patients who underwent craniotomy for surgical excision of suprasellar meningiomas at our institution between January 2016 and March 2022.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurol Surg B Skull Base
February 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, Arizona, United States.
The abducens nerve has a long, serpentine subarachnoid course with complex topographical relationships, rendering abducens nerve palsy the most common ocular motor cranial nerve palsy in adults and second most common in pediatric patients, with anatomical variants reported in the literature. Preoperative awareness of abducens nerve variant anatomy may help prevent inadvertent intraoperative injury. This study is a case report with a review of the abducens nerve anatomy and variants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurol Surg B Skull Base
February 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore.
Primary extracranial meningiomas (PEMs) of the sinonasal tract with no intracranial extension are rare. Our study presents the largest systematic review to date, providing a comprehensive overview and comparison of the characteristics, treatment, and prognosis of PEMs, with comparison to primary intracranial meningiomas (PIMs). A systematic review was conducted according to the PRISMA guidelines on PubMed, Embase, and Google Scholar up to November 1, 2022.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiat Oncol
January 2025
ISTCT UMR 6030-CNRS, Université de Caen-Normandie, Caen, France.
Background: Radiotherapy as a complement or an alternative to neurosurgery has a central role in the treatment of skull base grade I-II meningiomas. Radiotherapy techniques have improved considerably over the last two decades, becoming more effective and sparing more and more the healthy tissue surrounding the tumour. Currently, hypo-fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy (SRT) for small tumours and normo-fractionated intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) or proton-therapy (PT) for larger tumours are the most widely used techniques.
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