Aloysia triphylla infusion protects rats against dextran sulfate sodium-induced colonic damage.

J Sci Food Agric

Laboratoire de Pharmacognosie et Phytothérapie, Clermont Université, Université d'Auvergne, EA 4233, Clermont-Ferrand, France.

Published: May 2012

Background: Inflammatory bowel diseases consist of uncontrolled intestinal inflammation leading to mucosal disruption. Polyphenols are micronutrients with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties and may play an interesting role in the prevention of intestinal inflammation. Lemon verbena (Aloysia triphylla (L'Herit.) Britton, Verbenaceae) infusion is a popular herbal drink rich in polyphenols. This study evaluated the protective effects of lemon verbena infusion consumption on the development of dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis in rats. The infusion was given to rats as a drink providing 82 µmol polyphenols day(-1) for 21 days. Colitis was induced with 40 g l(-1) DSS in the drink for the last 7 days.

Results: Lemon verbena infusion treatment restored body weight gain and prevented colonic shortening. Despite no protective effect on myeloperoxidase activity, A. triphylla infusion limited histological colonic alterations.

Conclusion: The results suggest that lemon verbena infusion partially protects rats against DSS-induced inflammation.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.5544DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

lemon verbena
16
verbena infusion
12
aloysia triphylla
8
triphylla infusion
8
protects rats
8
dextran sulfate
8
intestinal inflammation
8
infusion
7
infusion protects
4
rats
4

Similar Publications

This paper introduces an innovative technique for extracting pesticides from herbal infusions using a core-shell magnetic adsorbent (i.e., Cu-BTC@FeO) where achieving a notable enrichment factor for the target pesticides by coupling with a dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction method.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The rise of phytotherapy has enabled the utilization of various plant species for medicinal purposes, such as (), providing solutions for oral pathologies, such as oral candidiasis. The PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and SciELO databases were searched. In vivo and in vitro studies on the action of against oral candidiasis were included, and ROBINS-I was used to determine study quality and risk of bias.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aims: Evaluate the in vitro efficacy of the essential oils derived from Aloysia citrodora (Verbenaceae), Cymbopogon winterianus (Poaceae), and Ocimum gratissimum (Lamiaceae) against Acanthamoeba polyphaga trophozoites. Additionally, microemulsions formulated with these essential oils, along with their major components, were analyzed.

Methods And Results: The prepared microemulsions were characterized using polarized light microscopy and rheological techniques.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Immobilization of Horseradish Peroxidase onto Montmorillonite/Glucosamine-Chitosan Composite for Electrochemical Biosensing of Polyphenols.

Biosensors (Basel)

May 2024

Instituto de Investigaciones en Fisicoquímica de Córdoba (INFIQC-UNC-CONICET), Departamento de Fisicoquímica, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Córdoba X5000HUA, Argentina.

Glucosamine-chitosan synthesized by the Maillard reaction was combined with montmorillonite to obtain a nanohybrid composite to immobilize horseradish peroxidase. The material combines the advantageous properties of clay with those of the chitosan derivative; has improved water solubility and reduced molecular weight and viscosity; involves an eco-friendly synthesis; and exhibits ion exchange capacity, good adhesiveness, and a large specific surface area for enzyme adsorption. The physicochemical characteristics of the composite were analyzed by infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction to determine clay-polycation interactions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Chicken meat and its derivatives are easily alterable. They are a nutritionally healthy food, and their consumption has seen a remarkable increase worldwide in recent years. At the same time, consumer demand for the use of natural products to control microbial growth is increasing.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!