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In the inflationary scenario of loop quantum cosmology in the presence of inverse-volume corrections, we give analytic formulas for the power spectra of scalar and tensor perturbations convenient to compare with observations. Since inverse-volume corrections can provide strong contributions to the running spectral indices, inclusion of terms higher than the second-order runnings in the power spectra is crucially important. Using the recent data of cosmic microwave background and other cosmological experiments, we place bounds on the quantum corrections.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.211302 | DOI Listing |
Front Chem
February 2025
School of Mathematics, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
The investigation of two-dimensional materials exhibiting half-metallicity and topological features has become a rapidly growing area of interest, driven by their immense potential in nanoscale spintronics and quantum electronics. In this work, we present a comprehensive study of a two-dimensional PrClS monolayer, revealing its remarkable electronic and mechanical properties. Under its ferromagnetic ground state, the PrClS monolayer is shown to exhibit half-metallic behavior with 100% spin polarization originating from the spin-up channel.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDalton Trans
March 2025
Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology, Shenzhen 518172, China.
Design strategies for chiral iridium(III) complexes with stable circularly polarized luminescent properties have emerged as important research topics in the field of organic photonics. Given the high rigidity, low chemical activity and multi-closed-loop structure of -camphor, its chirality cannot be easily affected. Furthermore, the introduction of indolo[3,2,1-]carbazole is beneficial for the narrow emission spectrum.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiscov Nano
March 2025
Department of Physics, Maharaja Sriram Chandra Bhanja Deo University, Baripada, Odisha, 757003, India.
The impact of annealing temperature (500, 600, and 700 °C) and Fe concentration on the formation of 5, 10 and 20 at.% Fe-doped CuO was investigated using structural, optical, and magnetic characterizations. XRD and Raman studies confirmed the presence of both CuO and α-FeO in the composite samples.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Sci Instrum
March 2025
Quantum Resonance Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of Science, University of Tehran, 143-9955961 Tehran, Iran.
Utilizing the Zeeman Faraday effect in atomic vapor cells, a novel setup is introduced both for laser intensity stabilization and laser intensity modulation. The method is based on the closed loop control of the polarization rotation angle of the laser light in an atomic vapor cell for adjustment of the laser intensity. Characterizing the implemented setup, it is shown that more than 30 dB attenuation of the optical fluctuation is achieved in the frequency range from DC to 1 kHz.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
March 2025
Deutsche Telekom Chair of Communication Networks, Technische Universität Dresden, 01069, Dresden, Germany.
The advent of Beyond 5G (emerging 6G) technologies represents a significant step forward in telecommunications, offering unprecedented data speeds and connectivity. These advances enable a wide range of applications, from enhanced mobile broadband and the Internet of Things to ultra-reliable low-latency communication and the tactical Internet. Thus, having accurate and dependable time synchronization is of utmost importance and plays a critical role in ensuring that all processes function smoothly and effectively.
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