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Hidden space use behaviors of a nonbreeding migratory bird: the role of environment and social context.
Mov Ecol
December 2024
The Earth Commons Institute; Department of Biology, McCourt School of Public Policy, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, 20057, USA.
Background: Movement behavior strongly mediates species and environment interactions, yet our understanding is constrained by challenges tracking space use at fine spatiotemporal resolutions.
Methods: Using an automated telemetry array, we quantified variation in and drivers of space use for a nonbreeding population of migratory bird, the American redstart Setophaga ruticilla.
Results: We identified two distinct and common behaviors - territoriality and floating,- that were governed primarily by NDVI as a proxy of resource availability.
RPO film effectively promotes fruit quality and yield of cucumber through adjusting greenhouse environment and hormone contents.
BMC Plant Biol
December 2024
College of Horticulture, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, 071001, China.
Light conversion films are crucial for optimizing vegetable crop production in greenhouses, particularly during winter and spring seasons. This study investigated the effects of a europium-based light conversion film (RPO) compared to traditional polyolefin film (PO film, control) on cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) cultivation, focusing on handle length, yield, and fruit quality in a randomized complete block design with three replications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Drift Correction Method of Wastewater Treatment Model Based on Transfer Learning Across Time Scales].
Huan Jing Ke Xue
January 2025
College of Environment and Ecology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China.
Data is the core foundation of intelligent operation and maintenance, but currently, there is generally insufficient data for wastewater treatment plants, and the status of wastewater treatment systems dynamically evolves with the changes in the internal and external environment. The intelligent operation and maintenance of wastewater plants face difficulties in modeling and model drift caused by system evolution. In response to this issue, the summer and winter seasons with significant differences in wastewater temperature, wastewater quality, and microbial status were selected as typical comparison scenarios.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Using Hybrid Modeling to Examine the Input Flux of Phosphorus and Its Reduction in the Terrestrial Area of Dongting Lake Area].
Huan Jing Ke Xue
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Environmental Aquatic Chemistry, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China.
The study of terrestrial phosphorus inflow （hereafter referred to as phosphorus inflow） fluxes is essential for controlling non-point source （NPS） pollution. The SWAT model was successfully used to simulate phosphorus inflow fluxes in the Dongting Lake area, while a hybrid model （LSTM and SWAT） was developed and validated for predicting the reduction in phosphorus inflow fluxes among rivers based on three typical reduction scenarios： agricultural control, livestock and poultry reduction, and soil and water conservation measures. The results showed that the inflow flux of TP was 3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[NO Generation, Key Influencing Factors, and Emission Reduction Strategies of AO Process in Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant].
Huan Jing Ke Xue
January 2025
National Engineering Laboratory of Urban Sewage Advanced Treatment and Resource Utilization Technology, Faculty of Architecture, Civil and Transportation Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China.
To achieve non-carbon dioxide greenhouse gas emission reduction and control in municipal wastewater treatment plants （WWTPs）, this study conducted one-year long-term monitoring of nitrous oxide （NO） in the anaerobic-anoxic-aerobic （AO） process of a large-scale municipal wastewater treatment plant in Beijing. The experimental results showed that the anaerobic and anoxic zones of the AO process could effectively remove dissolved NO contained in the return sludge, while the aerobic zone was the main area for NO generation and emission, and its generation pathway may have been dominated by ammonia oxidizing bacteria （AOB） denitrification. A significant difference was observed between winter and summer NO production, and the difference in the average NO release flux was up to 7.
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