The technique of single muscle-fiber cultures has already proven valuable in extending knowledge of myogenesis, stem cell heterogeneity, the stem cell niche in skeletal muscle, and satellite cell activation. This report reviews the background of the model and applications, and details the procedures of muscle dissection, fiber digestion and isolation, cleaning the fiber preparation, plating fibers, and extensions of the technique for studying activation from stable quiescence of satellite cells, mRNA expression by in situ hybridization and regulation of satellite cell activation in zebrafish muscle by nitric oxide, hepatocyte growth factor.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-343-1_6 | DOI Listing |
Antioxidants (Basel)
January 2025
Laboratory of Muscle Pathology, Fragility and Aging, Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences, Universidad Andres Bello, Santiago 8370146, Chile.
Sarcopenia corresponds to a decrease in muscle mass and strength. CCL5 is a new myokine whose expression, along with the CCR5 receptor, is increased in sarcopenic muscle. Therefore, we evaluated whether CCL5 and CCR5 induce a sarcopenic-like effect on skeletal muscle tissue and cultured muscle cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cosmet Dermatol
December 2024
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine China, Shanghai, China.
Background: Myoelectrical stimulation improves muscle function and reduces muscle atrophy and aging. However, research on the mechanism underlying its cosmetic effect remains limited.
Aims: The aim of this study was to evaluate the cosmetic effects of the myoelectrical stimulation provided by the wearable intelligent flexible beauty device and its focused electric field technology (FEFT) on facial skin and muscle rejuvenation.
Orthop Traumatol Surg Res
December 2024
Orthopaedics Surgery and Sports Medicine Department, FIFA Medical Center of Excellence, Croix-Rousse Hospital, Lyon University Hospital, Lyon, France; LIBM - EA 7424, Interuniversity Laboratory of Biology of Mobility, Claude Bernard Lyon 1 University, Lyon, France.
Purpose: For the athlete, anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) rupture and its surgical management are often a turning point in their career. Success and time to return to sport are essential parameters for athletes and their support staff, so it is critical to understand the prognostic factors influencing return to sport after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). The aim of this study was to determine the influence of hamstring muscle composition on muscle power following ACLR with autogenous hamstring grafts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Med Biol
December 2024
Department of Radiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, United States of America.
Diffusion-weighted MRI (DW-MRI) is used to quantitatively characterize the microscopic structure of muscle through anisotropic water diffusion in soft tissue. Applications such as tumor propagation modeling require precise detection of muscle fiber orientation. That is, the direction along the fibers that coincides with the direction of the principal eigenvector of the diffusion tensor reconstructed from DW-MRI data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPoult Sci
January 2025
Key Laboratory for Poultry Genetics and Breeding of Jiangsu Province, Jiangsu Institute of Poultry Science Cangjie Road 58#, Hanjiang, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225125, China.. Electronic address:
Meat quality is a key factor determining the economic viability of the broiler industry, particularly in native broiler breeds. Skeletal muscles contain a mixture of muscle fibers, each possessing unique physicochemical properties; the composition of myofiber types within these muscles is closely linked to meat quality. However, comprehension of the regulatory mechanisms governing this trait remains limited.
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