Illusions developed by magicians are a rich and largely untapped source of insight into perception and cognition. Here we show that curved motion, as employed by the magician in a classic sleight of hand trick, generates stronger misdirection than rectilinear motion, and that this difference can be explained by the differential engagement of the smooth pursuit and the saccadic oculomotor systems. This research exemplifies how the magician's intuitive understanding of the spectator's mindset can surpass that of the cognitive scientist in specific instances, and that observation-based behavioral insights developed by magicians are worthy of quantitative investigation in the neuroscience laboratory.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2011.00133 | DOI Listing |
Atten Percept Psychophys
January 2019
Department of Psychology, Goldsmiths, University of London, New Cross, London, SE14 6NW, UK.
Vaccine
October 2018
Laboratory of Immunobiology and Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Dermatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address:
Liposomal vaccines incorporating adjuvant and CD4 T cell helper peptides enhance antibody responses against weakly immunogenic B cell epitopes such as found in the membrane proximal external region (MPER) of the HIV-1 gp41 subunit. While the inclusion of exogenous helper peptides in vaccine formulations facilitates stronger and more durable antibody responses, the helper peptide incorporation strategy per se may influence the overall magnitude and quality of B cell target antigen immunogenicity. Both variability in individual peptide encapsulation as well as the potential for liposome surface-associated helper peptides to misdirect the humoral response are potential parameters impacting outcome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed Leg J
June 2012
Queensland University of Technology, Intern at the South Asia Human Rights Documentation Centre, Delhi.
Diseases that cause comparatively few problems in developed countries kill millions of people in the Third World each year. In many cases, people die because they cannot afford the medication needed to save their lives. In others, there are simply no drugs available because there are no wealthy western patients to justify pharmaceutical companies investing in a cure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Hum Neurosci
October 2012
Neurobiology, Barrow Neurological Institute Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Illusions developed by magicians are a rich and largely untapped source of insight into perception and cognition. Here we show that curved motion, as employed by the magician in a classic sleight of hand trick, generates stronger misdirection than rectilinear motion, and that this difference can be explained by the differential engagement of the smooth pursuit and the saccadic oculomotor systems. This research exemplifies how the magician's intuitive understanding of the spectator's mindset can surpass that of the cognitive scientist in specific instances, and that observation-based behavioral insights developed by magicians are worthy of quantitative investigation in the neuroscience laboratory.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOtol Neurotol
September 2009
Department of Otolaryngology, Takanoko Hospital, Matsuyama, Ehime, Japan.
Objective: Bell's palsy rarely recurs or arises bilaterally. We describe unique oral motor sequelae that manifest with bilateral facial palsy.
Patients: Two rare patients with alternating bilateral Bell's palsy experienced compromised mouth movement, affecting eating, speaking, and air exchange, and reduced quality of life.
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