We present a case of an 83-year-old female patient with a collision tumour of an advanced Borrmann type 4 gastric cancer and a large gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumour (GIST). According to the deformity of the gastric wall caused by the GIST, type 4 cancer was difficult to identify by oesophagogastroduodenoscopy (OGD). The patient died of progressive gastric cancer related disease. While the mechanism of histogenesis of the simultaneous adenocarcinoma and GIST remains to be determined, the present case suggests that gastric adenocarcinoma has a more adverse effect on prognosis than does GIST. Additionally, this case suggests that thorough inspection of GIST patients is required at the OGD and at the pathology facility, in order to avoid overlooking the underlying cancer.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr.07.2009.2075 | DOI Listing |
Scand J Gastroenterol
December 2024
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Background And Study Aims: Diffuse infiltrative gastric cancer can be difficult to diagnose owing to a lack of endoscopic features in the superficial mucosa. Moreover, a forceps biopsy may not reveal a pathological diagnosis. We aimed to evaluate the diagnostic yield and safety of endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) and 'open-lid submucosal biopsy', a technique wherein EMR followed by biopsy of the ulcer floor is performed for a pathological diagnosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHistopathology
December 2024
Goethe University Frankfurt, Medical Clinic 1, University Hospital, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Aims: Anti-claudin-18.2 (CLDN18.2) therapy was recently approved for the treatment of gastric or gastro-oesophageal junction adenocarcinoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju-si, South Korea.
Gastric carcinoma with lymphoid stroma (GCLS) is characterized by dense intra-and peritumoral lymphocytic infiltration and a high rate of Epstein Barr Virus (EBV) infection, suggesting being a promising candidate for immunotherapy. We investigated correlations between PD-L1 expression and clinicopathologic factors, including EBV positivity and microsatellite instability (MSI) status in GCLSs. The study included resected 214 GCLSs and 300 gastric adenocarcinomas (GACs) for control.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Radio Oncology, School of Medicine Cancer Prevention Research Center Seyyed Al-Shohada Hospital Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Iran. Electronic address:
Introduction And Importance: Brain metastases from gastric adenocarcinoma are exceptionally rare, comprising only 0.1-0.16 % of all brain metastases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Issues Mol Biol
December 2024
Department of Medical Biochemistry, Trabzon Kanuni Health Practice and Research Hospital, Trabzon Faculty of Medicine, University of Health Sciences, Trabzon 61250, Turkey.
Gastrointestinal tract cancers account for approximately one-third of cancer-related deaths. Early diagnosis and effective treatment are the most important ways to prevent cancer-related morbidity and mortality. ROMO1 has been shown to play an important role in many types of cancer.
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