Multicore fiber for cold-atomic cloud monitoring.

Opt Express

Laboratoire de Physique des Lasers, Atomes et Molécules, Université Lille 1 Sciences et Technologies, CNRS UMR 8523, CERLA, F-59655 Villeneuve d’Ascq Cedex, France.

Published: November 2011

Thanks to an all solid core photonic crystal fiber (PCF) used as a multicore fiber, we propose and experimentally demonstrate what is to our knowledge a new optical detection scheme for the spontaneous emission collection of cold atoms. A Magneto-Optical Trap (MOT) is placed in front of a polished PCF end-face. As they display a higher optical index than the surrounding cladding silica, the 108 rods (equivalent to a 108 pixels camera) of this PCF are light guiding and behave like an array of detectors. Both global and local properties of the trapped atoms are probed. A MOT lifetime is reported. We also take advantage of the multi-core geometry for a real time detection of the center-of-mass motion of the atomic cloud.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.19.022936DOI Listing

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