New experimental limits on non-Newtonian forces in the micrometer range.

Phys Rev Lett

Department of Physics, Yale University, P.O. Box 208120, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8120, USA.

Published: October 2011

We report measurements of the short-range forces between two macroscopic gold-coated plates using a torsion pendulum. The force is measured for separations between 0.7 and 7 μm and is well described by a combination of the Casimir force, including the finite-temperature correction, and an electrostatic force due to patch potentials on the plate surfaces. We use our data to place constraints on the Yukawa-type "new" forces predicted by theories with extra dimensions. We establish a new best bound for force ranges 0.4-4 μm and, for forces mediated by gauge bosons propagating in (4+n) dimensions and coupling to the baryon number, extract a (4+n)-dimensional Planck scale lower limit of M(*)>70 TeV.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.171101DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

experimental limits
4
limits non-newtonian
4
forces
4
non-newtonian forces
4
forces micrometer
4
micrometer range
4
range report
4
report measurements
4
measurements short-range
4
short-range forces
4

Similar Publications

Room-Temperature Magnetic Antiskyrmions in Canted Ferrimagnetic CoHo Alloy Films.

Adv Mater

January 2025

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Devices for Post-Moore Chips, Ministry of Education, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China.

Magnetic antiskyrmions, the anti-quasiparticles of magnetic skyrmions, possess alternating Bloch- and Néel-type spin spirals, rendering them promising for advanced spintronics-based information storage. To date, antiskyrmions are demonstrated in a few bulk materials featuring anisotropic Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions and a limited number of artificial multilayers. Identifying novel film materials capable of hosting isolated antiskyrmions is critical for memory applications in topological spintronics.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Gut Microbiota and Diabetes: Pioneering New Treatment Frontiers.

Endocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets

January 2025

Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Lovely Professional University, Panjab, 144001, India.

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a complex metabolic disorder characterized by chronic hyperglycemia and poses significant global health challenges. Conventional treatments, such as insulin therapy and lifestyle modifications, have shown limited efficacy in addressing the multifactorial nature of DM. Emerging evidence suggests that gut microbiota, a diverse community of microorganisms critical for metabolism and immune function, plays a pivotal role in metabolic health.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Exploring oncology treatment strategies with tyrosine kinase inhibitors through advanced 3D models (Review).

Med Int (Lond)

December 2024

Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Endocrine Unit 2, University of Pisa, I-56122 Pisa, Italy.

The limitations of two-dimensional (2D) models in cancer research have hindered progress in fully understanding the complexities of drug resistance and therapeutic failures. However, three-dimensional (3D) models provide a more accurate representation of environments, capturing critical cellular interactions and dynamics that are essential in evaluating the efficacy and toxicity of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). These advanced models enable researchers to explore drug resistance mechanisms with greater precision, optimizing treatment strategies and improving the predictive accuracy of clinical outcomes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: To use imaging data from stereotactic MR-guided online adaptive radiotherapy (SMART) of ultracentral lung tumors (ULT) for development of a safe non-adaptive approach towards stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) of ULT.

Patients And Methods: Analysis is based on 19 patients with ULT who received SMART (10 × 5.0-5.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A simple LC method has been developed and validated for estimating budesonide (epimer B + A) and formoterol fumarate dihydrate in dry powder inhalation. The development results of this study make it very significant. The degradation and process impurities in EP and ChP were identified in addition to budesonide and formoterol fumarate.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!