Purpose: We investigated whether seaweed intake is associated with sex steroid levels in young Japanese children.
Methods: The design of the study was cross-sectional and it was conducted in October-November 2006. Subjects were substantially healthy preschoolers, 230 boys and 198 girls, aged 3-6 years. Dietary data, including seaweed intake, were assessed using 3-day dietary records covering 2 consecutive weekdays and 1 weekend day. Urinary estrone, estradiol, testosterone, and 5-androstene-3β,17α diol levels were measured by liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry. Urinary dehydroepiandrosterone level was measured with a radioimmunoassay. Steroid hormones were adjusted for urinary creatinine levels.
Results: Spearman's correlation coefficient between seaweed intake and estrone level was -0.144 (p = 0.030) in boys and -0.147 (p = 0.041) in girls after adjustments for age, BMI, and total energy intake. Seaweed intake was neither associated with estradiol, testosterone, 3β,17α-AED nor with DHEA among boys and girls.
Conclusions: The negative association between seaweed intake and estrone level suggests that dietary seaweed intake might affect estrogen metabolism in childhood.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10552-011-9871-z | DOI Listing |
J Dairy Sci
January 2025
Department of Applied Animal Science & Welfare, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU), Box 7024, 753 23 Uppsala, Sweden.
Methane emissions from ruminant digestion contribute significantly to global anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions. Members of the phylum Rhodophyta (red algae), particularly Asparagopsis sp., have shown promising results in reducing methane emissions in ruminants, due to their high content of halogenated methane analog compounds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMar Drugs
November 2024
Department of Biochemistry, School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal (Westville Campus), Durban 4000, South Africa.
Sulphated polysaccharides (SPs) are negatively charged compounds found in the cell wall of seaweeds or marine macro algae. These compounds exhibit a range of pharmacological activities, including anti-obesity effects. The aim of this systematic review as well as meta-analysis was to assess the potentials of seaweed-derived SPs to mitigate obesity through a systematic review and meta-analysis of animal model-based studies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Vet Sci
December 2024
Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science (DIVAS), University of Milan, Lodi, Italy.
Introduction: As the livestock industry grapples with the need for sustainable land, maintaining production systems, and reducing antimicrobial resistance, the application of functional nutrition emerges as a potential solution.
Aim: In line with the One Health principles, this study aims to evaluate functional properties of and and assess the effects of their dietary supplementation on piglets' health.
Materials And Methods: A chemical-functional characterization was conducted before and after digestion.
Int J Mol Sci
December 2024
Department of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences, University of Messina, 98166 Messina, Italy.
One of the most used chemotherapy agents in clinical practice is 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU), a fluorinated pyrimidine in the category of antimetabolite agents. 5-FU is used to treat a variety of cancers, including colon, breast, pancreatic, and stomach cancers, and its efficacy lies in its direct impact on the patient's DNA and RNA. Specifically, its mechanism blocks the enzymes thymidylate synthetase and uracil phosphatase, inhibiting the synthesis of uracil, which cannot be incorporated into nuclear and cytoplasmic RNA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Technol
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China.
Both iodine (I) deficiency and I excess can adversely affect human health. Seaweed consumption is one of the most important natural sources for I. This study assessed I relative bioavailability (RBA) in seaweed using an mouse model and compared it with I bioaccessibility measured by three methods (Physiologically Based Extraction Test (PBET), the Solubility Bioaccessibility Research Consortium (SBRC), and the Unified Bioaccessibility Research Group of Europe Method (UBM)).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!