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Objective: To determine the effect of a Mediterranean tongue trill (Zalghouta) on estimated glottal closed quotient (CQ).
Material And Method: A total of 10 female subjects participated in this study. Vocal fold CQ was measured for both sustained vowel [a] and the tongue trill named Zlaghouta using electroglottography. Frequencies and means (±standard deviation) were used to describe categorical and continuous variables, respectively. The Wilcoxon signed nonparametric test was used to determine any significant changes in CQ means pretrill and during trill.
Results: There was a significant decrease in the mean CQ during the Mediterranean tongue trill (Zalghouta) versus the sustained vowel [a] (P value of 0.002) by 15.98. When stratified by training status there was a significant decrease for the trained group (P value of 0.031) and a nonsignificant decrease for the untrained group (P value of 0.125).
Conclusion: Zalghouta induces a decrease in the vocal fold contact time. The potential benefits of the Mediterranean tongue trill in vocal therapy need consideration.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvoice.2011.07.008 | DOI Listing |
J Voice
April 2024
Faculty of Health and Welfare, Department of Health and Welfare, Prefectural University of Hiroshima, Higashihiroshima, Hiroshima, Japan.
Objective: There are various exercises for voice therapy, but current evidence is insufficient to decide the most effective training technique for each type of dysphonia. This study focused on vocal attack as one of the causes of dysphonia. Hence, vocal attack during voice therapy exercises was investigated using photoglottogram (PGG).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLang Speech
December 2023
University of California, Berkeley, USA.
The "hyper-variation" present in rhotic sounds makes them particularly apt for sociophonetic research. This paper investigates the variable realization of the voiced alveolar-trill phoneme /r/ through an acoustic analysis of unscripted speech produced by 80 speakers of Spanish. Although the most common phonetic variant of /r/ contained two lingual constrictions, we find substantial inter-speaker variation in our data, ranging from zero to five lingual contacts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Voice
November 2022
Department of Statistics, Graduate Program in Decision Models and Health of the Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB), Campus I, Centro de Ciências Exatas e da Natureza, Departamento de Ciências Exatas. João Pessoa 58051-900, Paraíba, Brazil. Electronic address:
Objectives: Machine learning (ML) methods allow the development of expert systems for pattern recognition and predictive analysis of intervention outcomes. It has been used in Voice Sciences, mainly to discriminate between healthy and dysphonic voices. Parameter patterns of vocal acoustic analysis and vocal perceptual assessment can be evaluated by ML classifiers, such as the Fuzzy Triangular Naive Bayes (FTriangNB), after using techniques that improve the vocal quality of individuals with healthy or dysphonic voices.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLogoped Phoniatr Vocol
October 2024
Speech-Language and Hearing Disorders Department, Bauru School of Dentristy, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
to compare the immediate effects of low-frequency TENS employment on vocal quality in women with behavioral dysphonia before and after vocal exercises. 30 women (mean = 31.3 years old), diagnosed with behavioral dysphonia received low-frequency TENS before (TENS + VE Group) and after vocal exercises (VE + TENS Group) with a 1-week washout.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Voice
November 2024
Speech-Languague Pathology and Audiology Departament, Departamento de Fonoaudiologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco - Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil; Health Sciences Center. Speech-Languague Pathology and Audiology Departament, Departamento de Fonoaudiologia, Graduate Program in Human Communication Health at the Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil. Electronic address:
The objective of this study was to verify the immediate effect of the voiced tongue trill technique in ascending and descending glissandos on the voice range profile of choir members. A total of 25 sopranos, mezzo-sopranos, contraltos, tenors, and baritones participated in the study. They were choir members, aged 20 to 45 years, with no voice symptoms, and able to perform the voiced tongue trill technique.
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