High-performance graphene-based transparent flexible heaters.

Nano Lett

SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT) and Center for Human Interface Nano Technology (HINT), School of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, 440-746, Korea.

Published: December 2011

AI Article Synopsis

  • Researchers developed high-performance, flexible, transparent heaters using large-scale graphene films made via chemical vapor deposition.
  • The graphene heaters exhibit low sheet resistance of ∼43 Ohm/sq and high optical transmittance of ∼89%, outperforming traditional indium tin oxide heaters in both temperature control and heat distribution.
  • These heaters maintain efficiency even under mechanical strain (up to ∼4%) and have potential applications in areas like automobile defogging and heatable smart windows.

Article Abstract

We demonstrate high-performance, flexible, transparent heaters based on large-scale graphene films synthesized by chemical vapor deposition on Cu foils. After multiple transfers and chemical doping processes, the graphene films show sheet resistance as low as ∼43 Ohm/sq with ∼89% optical transmittance, which are ideal as low-voltage transparent heaters. Time-dependent temperature profiles and heat distribution analyses show that the performance of graphene-based heaters is superior to that of conventional transparent heaters based on indium tin oxide. In addition, we confirmed that mechanical strain as high as ∼4% did not substantially affect heater performance. Therefore, graphene-based, flexible, transparent heaters are expected to find uses in a broad range of applications, including automobile defogging/deicing systems and heatable smart windows.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/nl202311vDOI Listing

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