Introduction: A right-sided aortic arch is a rare congenital defect of the aorta with incidence of 0.05% to 0.1% reported in published series. Usually it is associated with congenital heart anomalies and esophageal and tracheal compression symptoms. We present a case of a right-sided aortic arch of anomalous left subclavian artery origin, accidentally revealed during multislice CT (MSCT) supraaortic branches angiography.
Case Outline: A 53-year-old female patient was examined at the Outpatients' Unit of the Vascular Surgery University Clinic for vertigo, occasional dizziness and difficulty with swallowing. Physical examination revealed a murmur of the left supraclavicular space, with 15 mmHg lower rate of arterial tension on the left arm. Ultrasound of carotid arteries revealed 60% stenosis of the left subclavian artery and bilateral internal carotid artery elongation. MSCT angiography revealed a right-sided aortic arch with aberrant separation of the left subclavian artery that was narrowed 50%, while internal carotid arteries were marginally elongated. There was no need for surgical treatment or percutaneous interventions, so that conservative treatment was indicated.
Conclusion: A right-sided aortic arch is a very rare anomaly of the location and branching of the aorta. Multislice CT angiography is of great importance in the diagnostics of this rare disease.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sarh1110666v | DOI Listing |
J Vet Med Sci
January 2025
Joint Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University.
A 24-day-old female Japanese Black calf presented a sudden paraplegia after a history of watery diarrhea. Antemortem magnetic resonance imaging confirmed the suspicion of thrombotic component in the abdominal aorta, without any spinal cord abnormality at the lumbar region. On necropsy, a massive thrombus occupied the lumen from the distal abdominal aorta to the bifurcation of the external iliac arteries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Vasc Surg
January 2025
University Aortic Centre Munich(LMU), LMU University Hospital, Munich, Germany; Department of Cardiac Surgery, LMU University Hospital, Munich, Germany.
Type B aortic dissection (TBAD) primarily affects men aged 60-65, with hypertension in over 80% of cases. The gold standard for the treatment of uncomplicated acute TBAD is Best Medical Therapy (BMT), which focused on controlling blood pressure and heart rate. However, Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair (TEVAR) has gained attention over the years, especially for complicated TBAD cases, by covering the primary entry tear, lowering false lumen pressure, and promoting aortic remodeling.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUltrasound Q
March 2025
Department of Echocardiography, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230001, China.
Berry syndrome is a rare combination of cardiac malformations, which is characterized by the following malformations, including the aortopulmonary window, aortic right pulmonary origin, interrupted aortic arch or hypoplastic aortic arch or coarctation of the aorta, and an intact ventricular septum. There are few reviews on prenatal diagnosis of Berry syndrome by fetal echocardiography. We used sequential cross-sectional scanning from apex to bottom of the heart to find aortic right pulmonary origin, aortopulmonary window, and hypoplastic aortic arch.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Exp Biol
January 2025
Department of Zoology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z4, Canada.
Peripheral arterial chemoreceptors monitor the levels of arterial blood gases and adjust ventilation and perfusion to meet metabolic demands. These chemoreceptors are present in all vertebrates studied to date but have not been described fully in reptiles other than turtles. The goals of this study were to 1) identify functional chemosensory areas in the South American rattlesnake (Crotalus durissus) 2) determine the neurochemical content of putative chemosensory cells in these areas and 3) determine the role each area plays in ventilatory and cardiovascular control.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTher Adv Cardiovasc Dis
January 2025
Department of Cardiac Surgery, LMU University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich, Germany.
Background: Extensive surgical resection of the thoracic aorta in patients with type A aortic dissection (TAAD) is thought to reduce the risk of late aortic wall degeneration and the need for repeat aortic operations.
Objectives: We evaluated the early and late outcomes after aortic root replacement and supracoronary ascending aortic replacement in patients with TAAD involving the aortic root.
Design: Retrospective, multicenter cohort study.
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