Mandibular sagittal split osteotomy: is a bicortical 2-screw osteosynthesis adequate?

J Craniofac Surg

Division of Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland.

Published: November 2011

The aim of this study was to prospectively evaluate the accuracy and reliability of the use of the Hunsuck/Epker–type mandibular split osteotomy together with osteosynthesis with placement of 2 bicortical positioning screws without the adjunctive use of a postoperative maxilla-mandibular fixation in the treatment of mandibular dentofacial deformities. We analyzed the clinical and radiologic data of 54 patients with dentofacial deformities. We recorded age and sex, status of healing, and complications. Postsurgical complications that were recorded as minor did not require surgical intervention, whereas major complications required further surgical intervention. Fifty-one patients (94.5%) had a successful treatment outcome without complications, 13 patients (24%) developed minor complications, and 3 patients (5.5%) developed screw loosening requiring hardware removal and reosteosynthesis. The present study has demonstrated that Hunsuck/Epker–type mandibular split osteotomy together with osteosynthesis with placement of 2 bicortical positioning screws without the adjunctive use of a postoperative maxilla-mandibular fixation in the treatment of mandibular dentofacial deformities results in a low rate of major complications with a high rate of success

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/SCS.0b013e3182326dcfDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

split osteotomy
12
dentofacial deformities
12
hunsuck/epker–type mandibular
8
mandibular split
8
osteotomy osteosynthesis
8
osteosynthesis placement
8
placement bicortical
8
bicortical positioning
8
positioning screws
8
screws adjunctive
8

Similar Publications

Purpose: This study aimed to quantitatively analyze temporomandibular joint (TMJ) space volume changes before and after bilateral sagittal split ramus osteotomy (BSSRO) with intended manual condyle positioning in patients with severe facial asymmetry.

Methods: A retrospective study was conducted, including 20 patients with facial asymmetry (menton deviation >8 mm) who underwent BSSRO with intended manual condyle positioning at a single institution. Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images were obtained preoperatively (T0), 2 days postoperatively (T1), and 6 months postoperatively (T2).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The new orthognathic treatment strategy of non-segmental fixation (non-fix) sagittal split ramus osteotomy (SSRO) with jaw exercise initiation on the second postoperative day, the so-called physiological positioning strategy (PPS), induces good skeletal stability with few temporomandibular joint (TMJ) symptoms after surgery in skeletal class III. This study aimed to clarify whether non-fix SSRO with modified PPS can be applied to skeletal class II. This retrospective study included skeletal class II patients who underwent non-fix SSRO to correct mandibular retrognathia.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Peroneal Tendon Tears: Four Simple-to-Complex Cases.

Cureus

November 2024

Orthopaedics, Bjios Orthopaedics, Singapore, SGP.

Peroneal tears are an important cause of lateral ankle pain and are often missed. Peroneal tears can present in different combinations requiring different surgical strategies. If the tears are symptomatic in patients in whom conservative treatment has failed, surgery is an option.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Facial palsy after orthognathic surgery: An integrative analysis of literature reports and an illustrative case.

J Clin Exp Dent

November 2024

DDS, MSc, PhD, Post Doc Professor, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.

Background: To describe a case of a patient with PFP after orthognathic surgery and discuss cases reports on temporary or permanent facial paralysis, factors that trigger injury, and treatment for facial paralysis associated with orthognathic surgery.

Material And Methods: This study has two parts: a report of the case of a 20- year-old man who underwent orthognathic surgery for facial paralysis, and an integrative literature review on postoperative facial paralysis following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses statements and performed survival analyses of all cases reported to date.

Results: The analysis was composed of 33 patients; 54,5% were male (mean age, 25 years).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Orthognathic surgery, a pivotal treatment for patients with significant facial aesthetic and occlusal concerns, traditionally involves a phased approach comprising preoperative orthodontics, surgery, and postoperative orthodontic treatment. However, the extended duration of conventional methods often leads to patient dissatisfaction. In response, the surgery-first approach (SFA) has emerged as an alternative, aiming to streamline treatment and reduce complexity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!