In a previous study, the brine thawing/salting operation using frozen hams as raw material was studied as a valid alternative for the accelerated processing of dry-cured hams. But no information was available on how this treatment could affect some important biochemical mechanisms and the sensory quality of hams. The aim of this work was to study the influence of the simultaneous brine thawing/salting operation on proteolysis and sensory acceptability of the produced dry-cured hams. The results confirm that dry-cured hams can be produced by using brine thawing/salting with a substantial reduction in the thawing and salting time needed. This accelerated process resulted in similar or even better sensory preferences than hams produced through the traditional method. However, the preference of consumers based on the appearance was lower for most of the hams than when using the traditional method, probably due to a wider slice section of the brined hams that can be corrected by adequate pressure during the salting. Thus, this treatment can be used without affecting the quality of dry-cured hams.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2005.10.008 | DOI Listing |
Food Microbiol
April 2012
Instituto de Agroquímica y Tecnología de Alimentos (CSIC), Avenue Agustín Escardino 7, 46980 Paterna (Valencia), Spain.
Simultaneous brine thawing/salting process was applied as an alternative to traditional pile salting process using 51 frozen Iberian hams. The effect of this type of salting process on endogenous enzyme activity and sensory quality of Iberian dry-cured hams was analysed. The frozen hams were simultaneously thawed and salted with saturated brine, with and without vacuum pulses, and were compared to hams thawed under refrigeration and traditionally salted.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMeat Sci
April 2006
Instituto de Agroquímica y Tecnología de Alimentos (CSIC), 46100, Burjassot (Valencia), Spain.
In a previous study, the brine thawing/salting operation using frozen hams as raw material was studied as a valid alternative for the accelerated processing of dry-cured hams. But no information was available on how this treatment could affect some important biochemical mechanisms and the sensory quality of hams. The aim of this work was to study the influence of the simultaneous brine thawing/salting operation on proteolysis and sensory acceptability of the produced dry-cured hams.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMeat Sci
April 2006
Departamento de Tecnología de Alimentos, Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, Spain.
In a previous study, the brine thawing/salting operation using frozen hams as raw material was proposed in order to obtain accelerated processing of dry-cured hams. The time needed to reach the same NaCl concentration on a dry weight basis and the same NaCl concentration in the ham liquid phase for the deeper areas at the end of the post-salting stage were determined. The aim of this work was to study the influence of the brine thawing/salting operation on the whole dry-cured ham manufacturing process, using the traditional thawing and salting methods as control.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMeat Sci
February 2005
Departamento de Tecnología de Alimentos, Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, España.
The use of the simultaneous brine thawing/salting on frozen raw material was compared in a previous work with the traditional pile salting method. The aim of this study was to characterise and compare the post-salting stage in Spanish cured ham production by processing fresh and thawed raw material with the traditional pile salting method (which can be considered as the reference method), with the results obtained using the brine thawing/salting method, with and without applying vacuum impregnation. The obtained results show that the thawed salted hams exhibited a higher NaCl diffusion than the fresh ones, implying a shorter post-salting period.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMeat Sci
March 2004
Departamento de Tecnologı́a de Alimentos. Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, Camino de Vera s/n. 46022, Valencia, Spain.
Salting, is one of the fundamental operations in Spanish cured ham manufacturing, and is basic in order to preserve the product throughout its processing and storage. Pile salting is the method traditionally employed to accomplish this step. The use of frozen raw material has become quite frequent in the industry, and it implies a preliminary thawing step in a cold chamber.
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