Pharmacological management of pain for acute and chronic conditions has been guided by a scientific understanding of peripheral and central acting mechanisms for the control of inflammation as well as pain. Oral surgery pain is a reliable model to reference the effectiveness of commonly used analgesics such as ibuprofen and acetaminophen. A total of 706 patients who were experiencing moderate to severe pain received a single dose of ibuprofen, acetaminophen, or placebo. After 6 hours, the degree of pain relief and tolerance was assessed. Ibuprofen has important implications for postoperative pain in clinical practice.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.1990.0237 | DOI Listing |
Pain Res Manag
January 2025
Australian Research Centre for Population Oral Health, Adelaide Dental School, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
General anaesthesia (GA) as a pharmacological behaviour management strategy may be indicated for dental extractions in children unable to cooperate in the dental chair. Pain is the most common postoperative complication in children following dental GA. There is conflicting evidence available on the efficacy of local anaesthetic (LA) agents for postoperative pain management following dental extraction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Orthod
January 2025
Department of Orthodontics, University of Damascus Dental School, Damascus, Syria.
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the most effective methods in controlling pain during debonding procedures.
Material And Methods: Electronic searches in published and unpublished studies were performed. Restricted to the English language and publication date up to 23/3/2024, the searches in published literature covered the following databases: MEDLINE, PubMed, EMBASE, Tripe, Web of Science, Scopus and PubMed Central.
NPJ Antimicrob Resist
April 2024
Institute of Microbiology and Infection, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK.
Antimicrobial resistance can arise in the natural environment via prolonged exposure to the effluent released by manufacturing facilities. In addition to antibiotics, pharmaceutical plants also produce non-antibiotic pharmaceuticals, both the active ingredients and other components of the formulations. The effect of these on the surrounding microbial communities is less clear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBasic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol
February 2025
Department of Odontology, Section of Oral Biology and Immunopathology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Dental pain is common, and many patients use analgesics to alleviate the pain. Analgesics are readily accessible, and overdosing may lead to severe complications. This study explores the extent of analgesic overdosing in patients with dental pain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pediatr Nurs
January 2025
University of Newcastle, Australia; Centre for Transformative Nursing, Midwifery, and Health Research: A JBI Centre of Excellence, Australia.
Objective: This review aims to investigate parents' preference for and use of Ibuprofen and Paracetamol in managing and treating children's fevers as well as the factors influencing their decision-making and practices.
Introduction: Parents globally face concern over managing children's fever, seeking relief while ensuring safety, often relying on accessible medications like Paracetamol and Ibuprofen.
Inclusion Criteria: The review included quantitative studies involving parents and caregivers managing fever in children aged 0-17 years.
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