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Introduction: Mannose-binding lectin (MBL) promotes opsonization, favoring phagocytosis and activation of the complement system in response to different microorganisms, and may influence the synthesis of inflammatory cytokines. This study investigated the association of MBL2 gene polymorphisms with the plasma levels of MBL and inflammatory cytokines in COVID-19.

Methods: Blood samples from 385 individuals (208 with acute COVID-19 and 117 post-COVID-19) were subjected to real-time PCR genotyping.

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Purpose: Mannose-binding lectin (MBL) is a serine protease belonging to the collectins and an important factor in the inherited immune system. We aimed to reveal the distribution of different genotypes in patients diagnosed with acute bronchiolitis and pneumonia.

Material And Methods: A total of 147 patients who applied to Paediatric Emergency between 01.

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Article Synopsis
  • Researchers studied the levels of ficolins and mannose-binding lectin (MBL) in 157 patients with acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) compared to 267 healthy individuals.
  • They found that ficolin-1 was significantly lower in AML patients, while ficolin-2, ficolin-3, and MBL were higher, with the highest MBL levels linked to a greater risk of severe infections.
  • Genotyping suggested a specific genetic variant (G/G homozygosity) associated with the disease, and ficolins could serve as potential new biomarkers for diagnosing AML and distinguishing it from other blood cancers.
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Background: Blackwater fever (BWF), one of the most severe and life-threatening forms of falciparum malaria, is characterized by acute massive intravascular haemolysis, often leading to acute renal failure. Thus far, the genetics of the underlying susceptibility to develop BWF is not fully elucidated. Deficiency in the MBL protein, an important component of the innate immune system, has previously been suggested to be a susceptibility factor for the development of severe malaria.

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Association between MBL2 haplotypes and dengue severity in children from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz

June 2019

Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Biologia, Departamento de Genética, Laboratório de Virologia Molecular, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.

Background: Dengue is an arthropod-borne viral disease with a majority of asymptomatic individuals and clinical manifestations varying from mild fever to severe and potentially lethal forms. An increasing number of genetic studies have outlined the association between host genetic variations and dengue severity. Genes associated to viral recognition and entry, as well as those encoding mediators of the immune response against infection are strong candidates for association studies.

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