The first synthesis of ganodermanontriol, a bioactive lanostane triterpene from the medicinal mushroom Ganoderma lucidum, has been achieved in 15.3% yield over nine steps, along with its three stereoisomeric triols and ganoderol A. The key steps leading to this family of isomers involve the reconstruction of the trisubstituted alkene by stereoselective and chemoselective phosphonate reactions and the formation of the unusual Δ7,9(11)-diene core by the mild acidic opening of a lanosterone-derived epoxide. Ganodermanontriol showed promising activity on the inhibition and proliferation of breast cancer cells. The effect of ganodermanontriol and its isomers on cell proliferation was assayed; IC50 values of 5.8 and 9.7 μM on breast cancer cell lines MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231, respectively, were found for ganodermanontriol.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/np200205n | DOI Listing |
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
December 2024
Chemical Biology of Microbe-Host Interactions, Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection Biology, Hans-Knöll Institute (Leibniz-HKI), Beutenbergstraße 11a, 07745, Jena, Germany.
Sphingoid bases are important bioactive lipids found in a variety of organisms, serving as the backbone of sphingolipids, which regulate essential physiological processes. Here we describe the total synthesis and structure revision of halisphingosine A, a sphingoid base initially isolated from marine sponges. To address inconsistencies in the NMR interpretation of this natural product, we developed a synthetic route involving a late-stage enantioselective Henry reaction that allows access to multiple stereoisomers of the proposed halisphingosine A core structure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Nat Prod
April 2024
Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128 Mainz, Germany.
Herein, the first total synthesis of natural 13-hydroxy-14-deoxyoxacyclododecindione along with the revision of the proposed configuration is reported. This natural product, initially discovered in 2018, belongs to the oxacyclododecindione family, renowned for their remarkable anti-inflammatory and antifibrotic activities. The synthetic route involves an esterification/Friedel-Crafts-acylation approach and uses various triol fragments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Nat Prod
April 2023
Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128 Mainz, Germany.
The first total synthesis of the natural product (13,14,15)-13-hydroxy-14-deoxyoxacyclododecindione, which was isolated in 2018 as a member of the oxacyclododecindione family, is reported. A synthetic strategy through intramolecular Friedel-Crafts acylation combined with the stereoselective synthesis of a new triol key fragment allowed the preparation of the macrolactone. Due to mismatching physical data of the synthetic product, a revision of the configuration of the natural product isolated in 2018 is required.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi
October 2022
State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chengdu 611137, China Institute of Innovative Medicine Ingredients of Southwest Specialty Medicinal Materials, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chengdu 611137, China.
This study investigated the chemical components from the florets of Carthamus tinctorius. Five compounds were isolated from C. tinctorius by column chromatography with silica gel and toyopearl HW-40 F, preparative thin-layer chromatography(TLC), and semi-preparative reverse phased high performance liquid chromatography(RP-HPLC).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Nat Prod
August 2022
Department of Biological Engineering, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Yamagata University, Yonezawa, 992-8510, Japan.
Eight possible diastereomers of the 3-amino-5,6,7-trihydroxy octadecanoic acid (ATHOD) moiety of the burkholdines (Bks) have been synthesized and their configurations assigned. Though the relative configuration of the triol in the ATHOD residue of the Bks was proposed to be - in the literature, H NMR spectra of our synthesized ATHOD derivative was inconsistent with that of the isolated ATHOD residue, suggesting that the assignment of the relative configuration of that residue in the literature was incorrect. However, by comparison of the NMR data of our ATHOD derivatives with that of configurationally defined samples of 2-amino-4-pentanol using Kishi's NMR database method, we conclude that the absolute configuration of the ATHOD moiety is (3,5,6,7).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!