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Role of Artificial Intelligence in Identifying Vital Biomarkers with Greater Precision in Emergency Departments During Emerging Pandemics.
Int J Mol Sci
January 2025
Expert Medical Analysis Group, Institute of Technology, University of Castilla-La Mancha, 16071 Cuenca, Spain.
The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated advances in molecular biology and virology, enabling the identification of key biomarkers to differentiate between severe and mild cases. Furthermore, the use of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) to analyze large datasets has been crucial for rapidly identifying relevant biomarkers for disease prognosis, including COVID-19. This approach enhances diagnostics in emergency settings, allowing for more accurate and efficient patient management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEndothelial Dysfunction and Hemostatic System Activation in Relation to Shift Workers, Social Jetlag, and Chronotype in Female Nurses.
Int J Mol Sci
January 2025
Thrombosis and Hemostasis Unit, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa 3109601, Israel.
Circadian misalignment, due to shiftwork and/or individual chronotype and/or social jetlag (SJL), quantified as the difference between internal and social timing, may contribute to cardiovascular disease. Markers of endothelial dysfunction and activation of the coagulation system may predict cardiovascular pathology. The present study aim was to investigate the effects of shift work, SJL, and chronotype on endothelial function and coagulation parameters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFElevated D-dimer on admission may predict poor prognosis in childhood influenza associated encephalopathy.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, Wuhan Children's Hospital (Wuhan Maternal and Child Healthcare Hospital), Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430016, China.
To determine the risk factors for poor prognosis of influenza-associated encephalopathy (IAE), 56 eligible children with IAE who were treated in the pediatric intensive care unit of Wuhan Children's Hospital from January 2022 to December 2023 were selected for retrospective analysis and grouped according to poor prognosis or not, and independent risk factors for poor prognosis were found by regression analysis. Results showed 26 children (26/30, 46.4%) had a poor prognosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvaluation of treatment for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma using plasma D-dimer levels.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Hematology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210003, China.
It has been documented that D-dimer levels have potential utility as a measure of tumor activity in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), however whether it can be used as a predictive marker of treatment outcome has not been established. This study means to retrospectively evaluate the role of D-dimer in prediction of treatment efficacy in patients with DLBCL. 151 patients with newly diagnosed DLBCL were enrolled.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFD-dimer cutoff values for predicting functional prognosis in patients with severe head trauma: a multi-centre prospective observational study.
Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg
January 2025
Department of Emergency Medicine, Teikyo University of Medicine, 2- 11-1 Kaga, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, 173-8606, Japan.
Purpose: D-dimer, a fibrinolysis indicator, may predict functional and life outcomes in traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients. We aimed to identify optimal D-dimer cutoff values for poor functional outcomes in severe TBI.
Methods: We used data from a multi-centre prospective observational cohort study that included patients with TBI with a Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score ≤ 8 within 48 h after injury or required neurosurgical procedures.
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