The absence of the hallucal sesamoid is a rare condition. Rarer still is the presentation of adolescent hallux valgus with the absence of both hallucal sesamoid. Seven cases of absence of the tibial sesamoid bone and 3 cases of absence of the fibular sesamoid bone have been found in the literature, and only a single case of bilateral absence of both sesamoid bones with hallux varus has been reported. We would like to present a unique case of bilateral absence of the hallucal sesamoid in an 18-year-old woman with severe adolescent hallux valgus but no other apparent congenital deformity.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/j.jfas.2011.09.003DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

absence hallucal
16
adolescent hallux
12
hallux valgus
12
bilateral absence
12
hallucal sesamoid
12
sesamoid bone
8
case bilateral
8
absence
7
sesamoid
6
valgus deformity
4

Similar Publications

Introduction: Onychomycosis is a nail infection caused by dermatophyte fungi, non-dermatophyte fungi, and yeast. Patients with chronic kidney disease on dialysis are part of the population that presents higher rates of this disease, mainly due to immunosuppression. Among patients with chronic kidney disease on dialysis, the treatment of onychomycosis is complex, mainly due to the limitations imposed by comorbidities.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome (RSTS) is a rare congenital disorder characterized by developmental and intellectual disability, broadening of thumbs and halluces, and characteristic facial features. Pathogenic variants in lead to RSTS type 1 (RSTS1) and in lead to RSTS type 2 (RSTS2). Individuals with RSTS can demonstrate a variety of behavioral and neuropsychiatric challenges, including anxiety, hyperactivity/inattention, self-injury, repetitive behaviors, and aggression.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Hallucal sesamoid injuries occur in approximately 5% to 10% of foot and ankle injuries. Most cases can be treated conservatively. However, when nonoperative management fails, surgical intervention is warranted.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Neurophysiological differentiation of upper motor neuron damage in neurodegenerative disorders.

Clin Neurophysiol Pract

September 2022

Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8655, Japan.

Objective: Using transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) to delineate upper motor neuron (UMN) signs of two neurodegenerative disorders: amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and multiple system atrophy (MSA).

Methods: Medical records including clinical signs for UMN damage and TMS results were reviewed retrospectively. The UMN signs were classified into none, mild, and severe based on neurological examination of various reflexes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A Hyperflexion Hallux Mallet Injury: A Case Report.

Malays Orthop J

July 2022

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Centre for Orthopaedics, Singapore.

Injuries of the extensor hallucis longus (EHL) tendon are a rare phenomenon, with most occurring due to lacerations or penetrating injuries. Closed traumatic ruptures of the EHL are described as "Mallet injuries of the toe". These can be classified as bony or soft mallet injuries depending on the presence or absence of a fracture at the insertion site of the EHL tendon in the distal phalanx.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!