Optical control of edge chirality in graphene.

Nano Lett

Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, New Jersey 07030, United States.

Published: November 2011

We performed optical annealing experiments at the edges of nanopatterned graphene to study the resultant edge reconstruction. The lithographic patterning direction was orthogonal to a zigzag edge. μ-Raman spectroscopy shows an increase in the polarization contrast of the G band as a function of annealing time. Furthermore, transport measurements reveal a 50% increase of the GNR energy gap after optical exposure, consistent with an increased percentage of armchair segments. These results suggest that edge chirality of graphene devices can be optically purified post electron beam lithography, thereby enabling the realization of chiral graphene nanoribbons and heterostructures.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/nl2027316DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

edge chirality
8
chirality graphene
8
optical control
4
edge
4
control edge
4
graphene
4
graphene performed
4
performed optical
4
optical annealing
4
annealing experiments
4

Similar Publications

Spin transport properties in a topological insulator sandwiched between two-dimensional magnetic layers.

Sci Rep

January 2025

Department of Applied Physics, School of Engineering Sciences, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, AlbaNova University Center, SE-10691, Stockholm, Sweden.

Non-trivial band topology along with magnetism leads to different novel quantum phases. When time-reversal symmetry is broken in three-dimensional topological insulators (TIs) through, e.g.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A new series of 222 adelite-type Co(GeO)(OH) ( = La-Sm) single crystals were grown by a high-temperature, high-pressure hydrothermal method (650 °C and 100 MPa). Single-crystal diffraction refinements yielded chiral one-dimensional (1D) chains of Co along the axis with an average 2.98 Å separation between Co centers in the [CoO(OH)] ribbon chains.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Bioactive Sulfonamides Derived from Amino Acids: Their Synthesis and Pharmacological Activities.

Mini Rev Med Chem

January 2025

Department of Physiology and Pharmacology Vittorio Erspamer, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161, Rome, Italy.

Currently, the synthesis of bioactive sulfonamides using amino acid as a starting reagent has become an area of research interest in organic chemistry. Over the years, an amine-sulfonyl chloride reaction has been adopted as a common step in traditional sulfonamide synthetic methods. However, recent developments have shown amino acids to be better precursors than amines in the synthesis of sulfonamides.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Extreme Optical Chirality from Plasmonic Nanocrystals on a Mirror.

Nano Lett

January 2025

NanoPhotonics Centre, Cavendish Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom.

Metal nanocrystals synthesized in achiral environments usually exhibit no chiroptical effects. However, by placing nominally achiral nanocrystals 1.3 nm above gold films, we find giant chiroptical effects, reaching anisotropy factors as high as ≈ 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Recent activity in the area of chiroptical phenomena has been focused on the connection between structural asymmetry, electron spin configuration and light/matter interactions in chiral semiconductors. In these systems, spin-splitting phenomena emerge due to inversion symmetry breaking and the presence of extended electronic states, yet the connection to chiroptical phenomena is lacking. Here, we develop an analytical effective mass model of chiral excitons, parameterized by density functional theory.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!