Objective: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of early NovaBone grafting in accelerating healing of high-energy tibial shaft fractures.
Methods: In a prospective, randomized, controlled study 78 patients with open or closed tibial shaft fractures were treated with reamed interlocking nails, combined with NovaBone grafting. Forty patients were randomly assigned to the experimental group (with NovaBone grafting at fracture site), and 38 to the control group (without NovaBone grafting).
Results: All patients were followed up for an average of 8 months (range 6-18 months). The average fracture healing time was 12 weeks (range 8-16 weeks) in the experimental group, and 19 weeks (range 12-36 weeks) in the control group (P < 0.01). No delayed union or nonunion was found in the experimental group, but four cases (10.5%) in the control group were found to heal spontaneously between 7 and 8 months. When the data were analyzed at week 12 and week 26 according to the criteria of Johner and Wruhs, 88% and 100% of the cases in the experimental group were rated as excellent and good respectively, but in the control group, 50% and 89% were rated as excellent and good respectively, these being significant differences (P < 0.05).
Conclusion: Internal fixation supplemented with early prophylactic NovaBone grafting of high-energy tibial shaft fractures is a safe and effective treatment which accelerates fracture healing.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1757-7861.2008.00004.x | DOI Listing |
Int J Biol Macromol
February 2025
Department of Regenerative Medicine, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan, South Korea; Institute of Tissue Regeneration, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan, South Korea. Electronic address:
This study presents the development of an innovative injectable bioactive material, BG-ETa, for bone regeneration. Porcine-derived dermal extracellular matrix (dECM) was decellularized and combined with beta-tri calcium phosphate (β-TCP) and porous bio-glass (BG) beads, followed by freeze-drying to produce surface-modified BG beads. Incorporating sodium alginate (SA) enhanced injectability of the system, enabling effective delivery to defect sites.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Mech Behav Biomed Mater
April 2025
Department of Cariology, Restorative Sciences and Endodontics, University of Michigan School of Dentistry, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Electronic address:
Bone regeneration remains a critical challenge in regenerative medicine, particularly in dentistry, where conditions such as periodontal disease and trauma can lead to significant bone defects. Traditional treatment methods, such as autogenous bone grafting, face limitations, including donor site morbidity and postoperative complications. Recent advancements in biomaterials, particularly silk fibroin-based scaffolds, have shown promise due to their excellent biocompatibility and tunable mechanical properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNatl J Maxillofac Surg
November 2024
Department of Prosthodontics, BBD CODS, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Introduction: Dental implants are the most popular alternative to rehabilitation of missing teeth and oro-facial structures. The outcome of such procedures depends on various factors and most-importantly on the osseo-integation with the surrounding bone. The evaluation needs better visualization and evaluation using CBCT anaylsis and determination of HU, using an appropriate software.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Contemp Dent Pract
July 2024
Department of Orthodontics, Malla Reddy Institute of Dental Studies, Hyderabad, Telangana, India, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7301-4628.
Aim: The aim of this study was to compare a second-generation bioactive glass putty biomaterial (Novabone putty) against demineralized freeze-dried bone allograft (DFDBA) in mandibular grade II furcation defects.
Materials And Methods: Fifteen systematically healthy individuals in the age range of 38-50 years were selected for this split-mouth study. Group I consisting of 15 sites, was treated with DFDBA and group II consisting of 15 sites was treated with Novabone putty (NB putty).
Cureus
September 2024
Periodontology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, IND.
Introduction Modern dentistry prioritizes aesthetic outcomes, making root coverage for gingival recession a key focus. Various approaches, including autologous grafts, address this issue, yet no substitute matches the properties of autogenous connective tissue grafts. The innovative collagen-chitosan-bioglass scaffold presents a promising solution, surpassing the limitations of the traditional methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!