The effects of tryptamine on serum insulin levels were investigated. Tryptamine induced an apparent increase in serum insulin levels in mice. The elevation in insulin elicited by tryptamine was potently antagonized by the 5-HT1 and 5-HT2 receptor antagonist, methysergide, but partially reduced by the 5-HT2 receptor antagonist, ketanserin. However, the 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, ICS 205-930, was without effect. These results indicate that both 5-HT1 and 5-HT2 receptors are involved in the tryptamine-induced increase in insulin levels.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0014-2999(90)90098-qDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

insulin levels
12
receptor antagonist
12
serum insulin
8
5-ht1 5-ht2
8
5-ht2 receptor
8
activation serotonin
4
serotonin receptors
4
tryptamine
4
receptors tryptamine
4
tryptamine induces
4

Similar Publications

Hirsutine Mitigates Ferroptosis in Podocytes of Diabetic Kidney Disease by Downregulating the p53/GPX4 Signaling Pathway.

Eur J Pharmacol

January 2025

Department of Endocrinology, Guang' anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100053, China. Electronic address:

Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a leading cause of chronic kidney disease worldwide, and podocyte ferroptosis plays a crucial role in its pathogenesis. Hirsutine (HS) reduces blood glucose levels and improve insulin resistance in diabetic mice, suggesting its potential use in diabetes treatment. Here, we established a db/db mouse model of DKD and administered HS for 8 weeks.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Vitamin D augments insulin secretion via calcium influx and upregulation of voltage calcium channels: Findings from INS-1 cells and human islets.

Mol Cell Endocrinol

January 2025

Research Institute of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, P.O. Box 27272, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates; College of Medicine, University of Sharjah, P.O. Box 27272, Sharjah United Arab Emirates.

Vitamin D (VD) has been implicated in regulating insulin secretion and pancreatic β-cell function. Yet, the underlying molecular mechanism of VD in glucose homeostasis is not fully understood. This study investigates the effect of VD in regulating insulin secretion and pancreatic β-cell function.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: CarboxypeptidaseE (CPE) is an enzyme involved in the neuropepetides/hormones processing. Its deficiency is associated with endocrinopathies comparable to those caused by proprotein convertase1/3(PC1/3) deficiency. In this case report we expand the clinical features of CPE deficiency by examining the index case's clinical/laboratory results, which are also indicative of PC1/3 deficiency.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most prevalent arrhythmia encountered in clinical practice. Triglyceride glucose index (Tyg), a convenient evaluation variable for insulin resistance, has shown associations with adverse cardiovascular outcomes. However, studies on the Tyg index's predictive value for adverse prognosis in patients with AF without diabetes are lacking.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index was regarded as a cost-efficient and reliable clinical surrogate marker for insulin resistance (IR), which was significantly correlated with cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, the TyG index and incident CVD in non-diabetic hypertension patients remains uncertain. The aim of study was to explore the impact of TyG index level and variability on risk of CVD among non-diabetic hypertension patients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!