AI Article Synopsis

  • Eight new diterpenoids named klymollins A-H were discovered from the soft coral Klyxum molle found in Taiwan.
  • Their chemical structures were determined using detailed spectroscopic techniques, with the configuration of one specific compound established through Mosher's method.
  • Bioassays indicated that most of these new compounds (3-8) have significant anti-inflammatory effects, particularly by inhibiting iNOS and reducing COX-2 protein levels in stimulated macrophage cells.

Article Abstract

Eight new eunicellin-based diterpenoids, klymollins A-H (1-8), were isolated during the chemical investigation of the soft coral Klyxum molle from Taiwan waters. Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analysis. The absolute configuration of 4 was determined by Mosher's method. Bioassays of the new metabolites showed that compounds 3-8 displayed significant in vitro anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting the expression of the iNOS protein, and compounds 3, 4, and 6-8 also could effectively reduce the accumulation of COX-2 protein in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophage cells.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/np200589nDOI Listing

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Article Synopsis
  • Eight new diterpenoids named klymollins A-H were discovered from the soft coral Klyxum molle found in Taiwan.
  • Their chemical structures were determined using detailed spectroscopic techniques, with the configuration of one specific compound established through Mosher's method.
  • Bioassays indicated that most of these new compounds (3-8) have significant anti-inflammatory effects, particularly by inhibiting iNOS and reducing COX-2 protein levels in stimulated macrophage cells.
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