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Engineering a square truncated lattice with light's orbital angular momentum. | LitMetric

Engineering a square truncated lattice with light's orbital angular momentum.

Opt Express

Optics and Materials Group – OPTMA, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Caixa Postal 2051, Maceió, AL 57061-970, Brazil.

Published: October 2011

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

We engineer an intensity square lattice using the Fraunhofer diffraction of a Laguerre-Gauss beam by a square aperture. We verify numerically and experimentally that a perfect optical intensity lattice takes place only for even values of the topological charge. We explain the origin of this behavior based on the decomposition of the patterns. We also study the evolution of the lattice formation by observing the transition from one order to the next of the orbital angular momentum varying the topological charge in fractional steps.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.19.020616DOI Listing

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