Afterglow thermoluminescence measured in isolated chloroplasts.

Photochem Photobiol

Groupe de Recherche en Biologie Végétale (GRBV), Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, Trois-Rivières, QC, Canada.

Published: April 2012

The thermoluminescence afterglow (AG) measured in plant leaves originates from the S(2)/S(3)Q(B)(-) charge pair recombination in photosystem II (PSII) initiated by reverse electron flow from stromal reductants to PQ and then to the Q(B) site in PSII centers that are in the S(2)/S(3)Q(B) state. In this study, we show that this luminescence, absent in isolated thylakoid membranes, can be measured in intact chloroplasts that retain their stromal content including the electron acceptor pool (oxidized ferredoxin/NADP(+)) of photosystem I. The properties of the chloroplasts AG emission is similar to the AG in leaves in terms of temperature maximum, period-four modulation, far-red light stimulation, and antimycin A inhibition.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-1097.2011.01016.xDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

afterglow thermoluminescence
4
thermoluminescence measured
4
measured isolated
4
isolated chloroplasts
4
chloroplasts thermoluminescence
4
thermoluminescence afterglow
4
afterglow measured
4
measured plant
4
plant leaves
4
leaves originates
4

Similar Publications

Highly efficient tunable white emission with ultralong afterglow in Sb/Mn-codoped CsCdCl crystals for multifunctional applications.

Dalton Trans

December 2024

State Key Laboratory of Featured Metal Materials and Life-cycle Safety for Composite Structures, MOE Key Laboratory of New Processing Technology for Nonferrous Metals and Materials, and School of Resources, Environment and Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China.

Recently, metal halides have attracted much attention due to their fascinating optical properties. However, achieving efficient white emission with ultralong afterglow remains a great challenge. Herein, we report Sb/Mn-codoped CsCdCl and multiple emission bands can be observed, which are derived from the self-trapped exciton emission of the Sb-Cl moiety and the d-d transition of Mn.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Novel non-thermoluminescent CaSO:Dy dosimeters.

Appl Radiat Isot

November 2024

Departamento de Investigación en Física, Universidad de Sonora, Apartado Postal 5-088, Hermosillo, Sonora 83190, Mexico. Electronic address:

The non-thermoluminescence afterglow-based dosimetry performance of self-agglomerating pellet-shaped CaSO:Dy phosphors synthesized through a low-cost, environmentally friendly method is first reported. Thermoluminescence (TL) and afterglow (AG) were analyzed in samples exposed to beta particle irradiation in the dose range from 0.06 to 8.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The extensive development in light-emitting diodes (LEDs) in recent years provides an opportunity to positively influence plant growth and biomass accumulation and to optimize biochemical composition and nutritional quality. This study aimed to assess how different light spectra affect the growth, photosynthesis and biochemical properties of Eruca sativa. Therefore two LED lighting modes - red:blue (RB, 1:1) and red:green:blue (RGB, 2:1:2) were compared to the conventional white light fluorescent tubes (WL).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Thermoluminescence (TL) properties of Eu incorporated with CaBO phosphors prepared by solution-combustion process.

Appl Radiat Isot

December 2024

Department of Physics, Walter Sisulu University, Private Bag X-1, 5117, Mthatha, South Africa. Electronic address:

The solution-combustion approach was used to create CaBO:Euphosphors using Ba (NO), Eu (NO)·5HO, HBO, NH(ON)H, and NHNO as source materials. We investigated the thermoluminescence (TL) characteristics of beta (β)-irradiated CaBO:Eu. When the TL intensity was evaluated at different dosages of β, it rose with the dose.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Realizing Bright-Dark Dual-Field Multimode Optical Signals in Photochromic Apatite Phosphors for Security Identification.

Inorg Chem

September 2024

Key Laboratory of Light Energy Conversion Materials of Hunan Province College, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology & Traditional Chinese Medicine Research (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China.

Regulating defect distribution in inorganic phosphors is paramount for realizing multimode dual-field optical signals for high security level identification but remains an ongoing challenge. Here, we propose a strategy of equivalent anion doping and nonequivalent cation doping to successfully regulate the trap distribution and density in Ba(PO)Cl:F,Eu,Ce (BPCF-AG) phosphors. Due to the coexistence of shallow and deep traps for different photon processes, the BPCF-AG exhibits simultaneous photochromism in a bright field and tetramode luminescence (photoluminescence, afterglow, 980 nm photostimulated luminescence, and 650/532 nm photostimulated afterglow) in a dark field.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!