Objective: To reveal the mechanism of Zuogui Pill (see text) in treatment of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis from the angle of the Wnt signal transduction pathway and to provide further experimental evidence for expounding the scientific connotation of "the kidney dominating the bones" in TCM.

Methods: Forty-two male Wistar rats were selected and randomly divided into three groups, control group (n = 12), model group (n = 15) and Zuogui Pill group (n = 15). Form the beginning, The rats were injected dexamethasone for eight weeks to make the model of osteoporosis, and the Zuogui Pill were administered intragastrically to the rats of Zuogui Pill group for eight weeks. The relative morphological parameters were measured in the undecalcified tibial slices. And the protein expression levels of Wnt1, LRP-5 and beta-catenin in rat tibial osteoblasts (OB) and bone marrow stromal cells (BMC) were detected by immunohistochemistry.

Results: Compared with the control group, TBV% and TFS% decreased significantly, while TRS% increased significantly, and the protein expression of Wnt1, LRP-5 and beta-catenin in OB and BMC decreased significantly in the model group. And compared with the model group, TBV% and TFS% increased significantly, and expression levels of Wnt1, LRP-5 and beta-catenin proteins increased significantly in the Zuogui pill group.

Conclusion: Zuogui Pill can prevent and treat glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis in rats by up-regulating the expression of the key signal molecules Wnt1, LRP-5 and beta-catenin in Wnt signal transduction pathway.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0254-6272(11)60020-4DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

zuogui pill
28
wnt1 lrp-5
16
lrp-5 beta-catenin
16
glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis
12
model group
12
pill text
8
wnt signal
8
signal transduction
8
transduction pathway
8
control group
8

Similar Publications

Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Zuogui Pills (ZGP) is a classic traditional Chinese herbal formula originating from the Ming Dynasty. It has been widely used in the treatment of kidney deficiency-related diseases, including ovarian aging.

Aim Of The Study: To investigate the effects and potential mechanisms of ZGP on ovarian aging induced by the chemotherapeutic agent cyclophosphamide (CTX), as well as its impact on the therapeutic target, oogonial stem cells (OSCs), involving the Notch1/nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) pathway.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: AI medical image analysis shows potential applications in research on premature aging and skin. The purpose of this study was to explore the mechanism of the Zuogui pill based on artificial intelligence medical image analysis on ovarian function enhancement and skin elasticity repair in rats with premature aging.

Materials And Methods: The premature aging rat model was established by using an experimental animal model.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Zuogui Pills Improve the Learning and Memory Ability of Brain-Aging Mice through the Estrogen Receptor ERα Methylation Pathway.

Comb Chem High Throughput Screen

September 2024

Department of Pathology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.

Introduction: Sex hormones are important factors in maintaining brain function and acting as brain protectors. Recent research suggests that neuronal damage in brain aging may be linked to the methylation of the estrogen receptor α (ERα). However, the mechanism of Zuogui Pills (ZGW) in brain-aging ERα DNA methylation and neuronal repair remains unknown.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Zuogui Pill (ZGP) is an old Chinese herbal medicine used to help with ovarian aging in women.
  • The study looked at how ZGP affects stress in cells and the health of special stem cells in the ovaries of rats that were made old using a drug called cyclophosphamide (CTX).
  • Results showed that ZGP made the rats healthier and helped them gain weight and improve their ovary size compared to those affected by CTX.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Zuogui Pill Promotes Neurite Outgrowth by Regulating OPN/ IGF-1R/PTEN and Downstream mTOR Signaling Pathway.

Comb Chem High Throughput Screen

February 2024

Department of Neurology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210029, China.

Aim And Objective: Zuogui pill (ZGP) is the traditional Chinese medicine for tonifying kidney yin. Clinical and animal studies have shown that ZGP effectively enhances neurologic impairment after ischemic stroke, which may be related to promoting neurite outgrowth. This investigation aimed to prove the pro-neurite outgrowth impact of ZGP and define the underlying molecular pathway in vitro.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!