Proteomic analysis of sera from common variable immunodeficiency patients undergoing replacement intravenous immunoglobulin therapy.

J Biomed Biotechnol

Dipartimento di Medicina Clinica, Scienze Cardiovascolari e Immunologiche e Centro Interdipartimentale di Ricerca in Immunologia di Base e Clinica, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Napoli, Italy.

Published: January 2012

Common variable immunodeficiency is the most common form of symptomatic primary antibody failure in adults and children. Replacement immunoglobulin is the standard treatment of these patients. By using a differential proteomic approach based on 2D-DIGE, we examined serum samples from normal donors and from matched, naive, and immunoglobulin-treated patients. The results highlighted regulated expression of serum proteins in naive patients. Among the identified proteins, clusterin/ApoJ serum levels were lower in naive patients, compared to normal subjects. This finding was validated in a wider collection of samples from newly enrolled patients. The establishment of a cellular system, based on a human hepatocyte cell line HuH7, allowed to ascertain a potential role in the regulation of CLU gene expression by immunoglobulins.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3180879PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/706746DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

common variable
8
variable immunodeficiency
8
naive patients
8
patients
6
proteomic analysis
4
analysis sera
4
sera common
4
immunodeficiency patients
4
patients undergoing
4
undergoing replacement
4

Similar Publications

Background: Although attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is known to be common in psychotic disorders, reported prevalence rates vary widely, with limited understanding of how different factors (eg, assessment methods, geographical region) may be associated with this variation. The aim was to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis to determine the prevalence of ADHD in psychotic disorders and factors associated with the variability in reported rates.

Study Design: Searches were conducted in MEDLINE, Embase, PsycINFO, CINAHL, and Scopus in May 2023.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Sydney funnel-web spider Atrax robustus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877 is an iconic Australian species and considered among the most dangerously venomous spiders for humans. Originally described in 1877 from a single specimen collected in "New Holland", this spider has a complex taxonomic history.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To document the experience with ECMO therapy in healthcare institutions across Latin America between 2016 and 2020.

Design: Cross-sectional study.

Setting: Private and public health institutions from 7 countries.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Proton radiotherapy significantly reduces pneumonia in oesophageal cancer patients.

Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys

January 2025

Department of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. Electronic address:

Background: Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT) followed by surgical resection is the current standard of care for oesophageal cancer (EC) patients. This treatment is associated with a variety of complications, with pneumonia being the most common. We hypothesize that proton radiotherapy (PRT) can significantly reduce the incidence of pneumonia compared to photon radiotherapy (PhRT).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Patient and Healthcare Provider Perspectives on Showering for Patients With Hemodialysis Central Venous Catheters: A Survey Study.

Am J Kidney Dis

January 2025

Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Kidney CARE Network International, Toronto, ON, Canada; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Rationale & Objective: Patients on hemodialysis using a central venous catheter (CVC) are often advised not to shower due to infection risk. This study aimed to assess practices and attitudes of patients and healthcare providers about showering with CVCs.

Study Design: Survey study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!