A new descriptor, SVEEVA (principal component scores vector of electronic eigenvalue descriptors), was derived from principal component analysis (PCA) of a matrix of 220 electronic eigenvalue descriptors of coded amino acids. SVEEVA scales were then applied in three panels of peptide quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) that were modeled by partial least squares regression (PLS). The obtained models with the correlation coefficient (R²(cum), cross-validation correlation coefficient (Q²(LOO) were 0.894 and 0.839 for 58 angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, 0.995 and 0.949 for 12 antimicrobial polypeptides, and 0.995 and 0.976 for 20 thromboplastin inhibitors. Satisfactory results showed that information related to biological activity can be systemically expressed by SVEEVA scales, which may be a useful structural expression methodology for study on peptide QSAR.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ardp.201100093 | DOI Listing |
Drug Des Devel Ther
January 2025
Department of Trauma Orthopedics, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, 272007, People's Republic of China.
Purpose: Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most common malignant tumor associated with poor patient outcomes and a limited availability of therapeutic agents. Scutellarein (SCU) is a monomeric flavone bioactive compound with potent anti-cancer activity. However, the effects and mechanisms of SCU on the growth of OS remain unknown.
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December 2024
Resolute Bio, 48 Dunham Rd., Suite 5400, Beverly, MA 01915, USA.
A systematic structure-activity and computational modeling analysis of a series of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonists based upon an ultra-short GLP-1 peptide, H-His-Aib-Glu-Gly-Thr-Phe-Thr-Ser-Asp-Bip-Bip-NH2, was conducted. This highly potent 11-mer peptide led to a deeper understanding of the α-helical bias of strategic α-methylation within the linear parent template as well as optimization of GLP-1R agonist potency by 1000-fold. These data were correlated with previously reported co-structures of both full-length GLP-1 analogs and progenitor N-terminal GLP-1 fragment analogs related to such ultra-short GLP-1R agonist peptides.
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December 2024
Department of Herbal Pharmacology, College of Korean Medicine, Gachon University, 1342 Seongnamdae-ro, Sujeong-gu, Seongnam-si 13120, Republic of Korea.
The NLRP3 inflammasome, plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) by activating inflammatory cytokines such as IL1β and IL18. Targeting NLRP3 has emerged as a promising therapeutic strategy for RA. In this study, a multidisciplinary approach combining machine learning, quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) modeling, structure-activity landscape index (SALI), docking, molecular dynamics (MD), and molecular mechanics Poisson-Boltzmann surface area MM/PBSA assays was employed to identify novel NLRP3 inhibitors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioorg Chem
February 2025
Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore 453552 India; Department of Biosciences and Biomedical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore 453552 India. Electronic address:
Prostate cancer (PCa) has emerged to be the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths in men. Molecular imaging of PCa using targeted radiopharmaceuticals specifically to PCa cells promises accurate staging of primary disease, detection of localized and metastasized tumours, and helps predict the progression of the disease. Glutamate urea heterodimers have been popularly used as high-affinity small molecules in the binding pockets of popular and well-characterized PCa biomarker, prostate specific membrane antigen (PSMA).
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January 2025
Unidad de Investigación y Desarrollo, Probiomed S.A. de C.V, C. P. 52400, Tenancingo, Estado de México, México.
The available literature indicates that amino acids can stabilize proteins. Our experimental data demonstrated that lysine and glutamic acid can stabilize recombinant human erythropoietin (rhEPO) at 40°C for at least 1 month, as measured by RP-UPLC. Studies with different excipient concentrations demonstrated optimal concentrations of these amino acids within 10-12 mM.
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