Phytobezoar in a jejunal diverticulum as a cause of small bowel obstruction: a case report.

J Med Case Rep

Department of Surgery, Peshawar Medical College, Peshawar Medical College Warsak Road, Peshawar KPK, Pakistan.

Published: September 2011

Introduction: Phytobezoars are concretions of poorly digested fruit and vegetable fibers found in the alimentary tract. Previous gastric resection, gastrojejunostomy, or pyloroplasty predispose people to bezoar formation. Small-bowel bezoars normally come from the stomach, and primary small-bowel bezoars are very rare. They are seen only in patients with underlying small-bowel diseases such as diverticula, strictures, or tumors. Primary small-bowel bezoars almost always present as intestinal obstructions, although it is a very rare cause, being responsible for less than 3% of all small-bowel obstructions in one series. Jejunal diverticula are rare, with an incidence of less than 0.5%. They are usually asymptomatic pseudodiverticula of pulsion type, and complications are reported in 10% to 30% of patients. A phytobezoar in a jejunal diverticulum is an extremely rare presentation.

Case Presentation: A 78-year-old Pakistani man presented to our clinic with small-bowel obstruction. Upon exploration, we found a primary small-bowel bezoar originating in a jejunal diverticulum and causing jejunal obstruction. Resection and anastomosis of the jejunal segment harboring the diverticulum was performed, and our patient had an uneventful recovery.

Conclusion: Primary small-bowel bezoars are very rare but must be kept in mind as a possible cause of small-bowel obstruction.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3193822PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1752-1947-5-482DOI Listing

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