[The perception of health professionals about pain management and opioid use: a qualitative study].

Cien Saude Colet

Núcleo de Pesquisa em Tecnologia Farmacéutica, Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina. Av. Jose Acácio Moreira 787, Bairro Dehon. 88704-375 Tubarão SC.

Published: April 2008

AI Article Synopsis

  • Pain management is a significant public health issue, and this study assesses the knowledge and perceptions of pharmacists, physicians, and nurses regarding pain management and opioid use.
  • Health professionals displayed varying levels of knowledge, with pharmacists and physicians more informed about side effects, while nurses were more knowledgeable about analgesic scales.
  • The study indicates that fear and prejudice surrounding opioid use contribute to their under-utilization, highlighting the importance of a collaborative, multi-disciplinary approach among healthcare providers for effective pain management.

Article Abstract

Pain is a public health problem whose management shows a series of deficiencies. This study evaluates both perception and knowledge of pharmacists, physicians and nurses about pain management and aspects related to utilization of opioids such as legislation, side effects, creeds, fear and prejudice. This exploratory qualitative study was conducted by means of focal interviews of a stratified random sample composed by thirty pharmacists, physicians and nurses. The results show that the health professionals, although being familiar with some aspects, need to acquire more knowledge about this subject. Pharmacists and physicians showed more knowledge about side effects while nurses knew more about analgesic scales. Some subjective aspects regarding opioid utilization observed in the study, among others fear and prejudice, might be contributing to the under-utilization of these drugs. There is an undeniable need for a multi-disciplinary approach of health professionals for managing pain and improving the quality of life of the patients.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1413-81232008000700022DOI Listing

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