Aim: To evaluate occlusal wear after comprehensive orthodontic treatment.
Methods: Consecutive pre- and posttreatment dental casts of 30 patients who had received orthodontic treatment with stainless steel fixed appliances in both dental arches at the postgraduate clinic of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki were digitized by means of a three-dimensional CT scanner. The final sample consisted of 1,256 individual teeth (628 reference-free 3D superimpositions). The data were statistically assessed. Five randomly selected pairs of pre- and posttreatment casts were measured twice; the results were compared by paired t test. The magnitude of the method's error was 0.188 mm(3) (P =.229).
Results: After orthodontic treatment, almost all examined teeth had decreased in volume. The mean decrease was 1.03 mm(3) per tooth (P < .001). Treatment duration greater than 30 months was associated with a significant increase in occlusal wear (P < .001). No significant differences were found between extraction and nonextraction treatments, males and females, or different groups of teeth or malocclusions.
Conclusion: There seems to be a relationship between orthodontic treatment and occlusal wear, which deserves serious attention and further investigation.
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Dent J (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Orthodontics, University Hospital Bonn, Medical Faculty, University of Bonn, 53111 Bonn, Germany.
Dental agenesis is the congenital absence of at least one tooth and has been associated with several other developmental dental conditions, such as morphological dental alterations and Carabelli trait. This study sought to investigate whether third molar agenesis is associated with Carabelli traits in permanent molars. : This was a cross-sectional study that used a convenience sample obtained from the orthodontic records of German patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDent Mater
January 2025
Dental Biomaterials Research Unit (d-BRU), Institute of Dentistry, University of Liège (ULiège), Liège, Belgium; Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, Institute of Dentistry, University of Liège Hospital (CHU), Liège, Belgium. Electronic address:
Objectives: To report up to 9-year results of a prospective and retrospective study on non-invasive full-mouth rehabilitation of worn dentition with PICN CAD-CAM restorations using the One-Step No-Prep technique. The secondary objective is to evaluate the influence of restoration thickness on fracture of restorations.
Methods: A total of 580 Vita Enamic restorations (218 anterior and 362 posterior; 260 monoblock (MO) and 320 multiColor (MC)) in 24 patients were clinically evaluated once a year (up 9 months to 9 years) according to FDI criteria.
J Prosthodont Res
January 2025
Department of Prosthodontics, Geriatric Dentistry and Craniomandibular Disorders, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Patient: A 26-year-old man with localized tooth wear and demand for aesthetic rehabilitation of the anterior teeth presented to our department. The patient reported excessive consumption of energy drinks. Furthermore, multiple trauma and tooth fractures have occurred in the past.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa.
Objective: To explore the interventions for change in oral health behaviour that are effective in improving oral health behaviours in 8 to 18-year-old children during oral health promotion.
Methods: The Joanna Briggs Institute framework of evidence synthesis for conducting a scoping review was implemented for the methodology. Included studies related to the objective, measured clinical or non-clinical outcomes, were in English, 2011-2023, and were experimental, observational or reviews.
Orthod Craniofac Res
January 2025
Department of Orthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Background: Different protocols exist regarding wear time of invisible aligners. There is no study that compared the effect of different protocols. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of Invisalign aligners in four first-premolar extraction treatments in adolescents using three aligner wear protocols, every 7, 10 and 14 days.
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