A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: file_get_contents(https://...@pubfacts.com&api_key=b8daa3ad693db53b1410957c26c9a51b4908&a=1): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests

Filename: helpers/my_audit_helper.php

Line Number: 176

Backtrace:

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 176
Function: file_get_contents

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 250
Function: simplexml_load_file_from_url

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 1034
Function: getPubMedXML

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 3152
Function: GetPubMedArticleOutput_2016

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 575
Function: pubMedSearch_Global

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 489
Function: pubMedGetRelatedKeyword

File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

Two-dimensional gratings-based phase-contrast imaging using a conventional x-ray tube. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • A Talbot-Lau interferometer with 2D gratings and an X-ray tube was used to explore a phase-contrast imaging method that detects phase gradients in two directions.
  • Fourier analysis of Moiré fringe patterns helped create differential phase and scattering images from a single exposure, revealing clear 2D structures of plastic phantoms and soft tissue features at 17.5 keV.
  • The study also examined the spatial resolution of various phase retrieval methods, finding that the choice of method had little impact on image blur, while a large effective source size increased image intensity.

Article Abstract

A Talbot-Lau interferometer using two-dimensional gratings and a conventional x-ray tube has been used to investigate a phase-contrast imaging technique that is sensitive to phase gradients in two orthogonal directions. Fourier analysis of Moiré fringe patterns was introduced to obtain differential phase images and scattering images from a single exposure. Two-dimensional structures of plastic phantoms and characteristic features of soft tissue were clearly obtained at 17.5 keV. The phase-stepping technique was also examined to investigate the spatial resolution of different phase retrieval methods. In the presented setup we found that the choice of phase retrieval method made little difference in image blur, and a large effective source size was found to give a high intensity in the image plane.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OL.36.003551DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

phase-contrast imaging
8
conventional x-ray
8
x-ray tube
8
phase retrieval
8
two-dimensional gratings-based
4
gratings-based phase-contrast
4
imaging conventional
4
tube talbot-lau
4
talbot-lau interferometer
4
interferometer two-dimensional
4

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!