Insulin was examined for the rate of bacterial growth after being stored in prefilled syringes in home refrigerators and in a controlled laboratory refrigerator. Home refrigerators were used to simulate conditions that exist in client homes to establish the safety of storing insulin in prefilled syringes in uncontrolled environments. Insulin from each source was inoculated on three different media and incubated at three temperatures in three oxygen environments. A total of 768 cultures were examined. It was found that temperature had a significant effect on the incidence of bacteria. The difference in incident of bacteria between syringes stored in the controlled versus uncontrolled environments was not statistically significant.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0897-1897(05)80160-0 | DOI Listing |
Mol Pharm
January 2025
Drug Product Development-Steriles, Medicine Development and Supply, GSK, 1250 S. Collegeville Road, Collegeville, Pennsylvania 19426, United States.
Therapeutic monoclonal antibody (mAb) drug products are increasingly used to treat both chronic and acute diseases. These mAb drug products are often developed for subcutaneous (SC) injection to simplify dosing compared with intravenous (IV) infusion. For SC injection, the mAb liquid drug product is typically filled in a vial for use with a syringe or in a prefilled syringe, which can then be assembled into a safety syringe device or an autoinjector for direct administration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInfect Dis Clin Microbiol
December 2024
Department of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Dr. Behçet Uz Children's Diseases and Surgery Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Türkiye.
Objective: We aimed to discuss our experience of a higher incidence of catheter-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs) during the needle-free connector (NFC) and single-use prefilled flushing syringe (PFS) shortage.
Materials And Methods: Retrospective analyses were carried out to investigate the CLABSI rates at a tertiary training hospital from January 1, 2023, to December 31, 2023, and the study period included a three-month shortage of NFCs and PFSs in April and June 2023.
Results: The CLABSI rate for the three months was 5.
Eur J Pharm Biopharm
December 2024
Novartis Pharma AG, WSJ-204/1/100, 4002 Basel, Switzerland.
Prefilled syringes (PFS) are primary packaging materials that offer convenience and safety for subcutaneous injection of parenteral drug solutions. However, an increasingly common problem with the trend towards higher drug concentrations is the clogging of the needle during storage due to evaporative water loss and consequent solidification of the drug. In contrast to all previous studies on this topic, this work focuses on pharmacokinetically relevant aspects and investigates the effects of needle clogging on the spatial distribution of the injected drug in the tissue.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of estimated individual vitreous volume on intraocular pressure (IOP) spikes after intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) injections (IVI).
Methods: Vitreous volumes (VV) of eyes were calculated using an axial length (AL) based formula AL3 x (π/6) x 0.76+0.
Farm Hosp
December 2024
Servicio de Farmacia, Hospital Sagunto, Sagunto, Valencia, España.
Background: We assessed pain, acceptability, patient preference, and tolerability of patients with psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis after switching guselkumab from a prefilled syringe to One-Press autoinjector pen.
Methods: Patients with psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis treated for at least 6 months with guselkumab syringe were recruited from January 2019 to December 2022. Gender, age, diagnosis, self-administration and pain perception of guselkumab prefilled syringe were recorded.
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