[Clinical manifestations, course and outcome of enzyme replacement therapy in Hungarian patients with Pompe's disease].

Orv Hetil

Semmelweis Egyetem, Általános Orvostudományi Kar Neurológiai Klinika, Molekuláris Neurológiai Klinikai és Kutatási Központ, Ritka Betegségek Központja, Budapest.

Published: September 2011

Unlabelled: Pompe's disease is an autosomal recessive disease caused by deficiency of acid-alpha-glucosidase.

Aims And Methods: Authors analyzed the phenotype of 11 Hungarian patients with Pompe's disease and evaluated clinical parameters and response to enzyme replacement therapy during a long-term follow-up in 8 patients.

Results: One patient with atypical infantile form presented with cardiomyopathy and a very slow progression of motor deficits; after 2 years of enzyme replacement therapy no disability was present at the age 6 years. Another patient was asymptomatic at the age of 2.5 years. The adult onset form was characterized by slight to prominent limb-girdle myopathy with an age of onset between 20 and 50 years. In 3 of such cases respiratory insufficiency was also present.

Conclusions: Hungarian patients with Pompe's disease presented with a wide phenotypic variability ranging from atypical early childhood form with slowly progressive course to late-onset limb-girdle myopathy with variable courses. Enzyme replacement therapy resulted in significant improvement in motor and respiratory functions in most of the patients.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/OH.2011.29184DOI Listing

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