The quinoline domain of OSI-930, a dual inhibitor of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) c-Kit and KDR, was modified in an effort to further understand the SAR of OSI-930, and the binding site characteristics of c-Kit and KDR. A series of 16 compounds with heteroatom substituted pyridyl and phenyl ring systems was synthesized and evaluated against a panel of kinases including c-Kit and KDR. Aminopyridyl derivative 6 was found to be the most active member of the series with 91% and 57% inhibition of c-Kit at 10μM and 1μM, respectively and 88% and 50% inhibition of KDR at 10μM and 1μM, respectively. The target compounds were also tested for their ability to inhibit efflux of mitoxantrone through inhibition of ATP dependent ABCG2 pump. Nitropyridyl derivative 5 and o-nitrophenyl derivative 7 exhibited complete inhibition of the ABCG2 pump with IC(50) values of 13.67μM and 16.67μM, respectively.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.08.070 | DOI Listing |
Topologically associated domains (TADs) restrict promoter-enhancer interactions, thereby maintaining the spatiotemporal pattern of gene activity. However, rearrangements of the TADs boundaries do not always lead to significant changes in the activity pattern. Here, we investigated the consequences of the TAD boundaries deletion on the expression of developmentally important genes encoding tyrosine kinase receptors: Kit, Kdr, Pdgfra.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer
September 2024
Department of Hepatobiliary Oncology, Liver Cancer Center, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin, China.
Background: Effective systemic therapy remains limited for advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), particularly after prior failed treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). Theoretically, a combination of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) with ICIs may restore immunotherapy sensitivity.
Methods: In this phase 1b study, patients received AL2846, an antiangiogenic TKI with multiple targets (c-MET, VEGFR1, c-KIT, Axl, RET, KDR, and VEGFR3), in combination with an anti-PD-L1 antibody (TQB2450) until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, death, or discontinuation for any cause.
ChemMedChem
January 2024
Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, 560 Oval Drive, IN 47907, West Lafayette, USA.
Curr Drug Deliv
October 2023
Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Background: Molecular targeted therapies are the most important type of medical treatment for GIST, but the development of GIST drugs and their targets have not been summarized.
Methods: Drugs in the field of GIST were analyzed and collated through Pharmaprojects, ClinicalTrials. gov and PharmaGO databases.
Bioimpacts
September 2021
Stem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Cell-based therapies with certain cell types are touted as novel and hopeful therapeutic intervention in the clinical setting. Here, we aimed to assess the regenerative potential of c-Kit cells in the rejuvenation of ovarian tissue and fertility rate in rat model of premature ovarian failure (POF). Rats were treated with 160 mg/kg/BW of 4-vinylcyclohexene dioxide for 15 days.
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