The aim of this study was to describe the findings from an outbreak investigation following several apparently unrelated community outbreaks of gastroenteritis. Epidemiological, environmental, laboratory and traceback investigations were used to identify the source of the outbreak. We enrolled 23 (of 29) laboratory confirmed cases and 24 neighbourhood case-nominated controls in a case-control study which revealed that illness was associated with consumption of iceberg lettuce (matched odds ratio 8.0 (95% CI 1.1-355) contaminated with Salmonella braenderup. Several eating establishments were affected and the lettuce was traced back to a single producer in Spain. This is the first UK report implicating S. braenderup in an outbreak due to lettuce. The results highlight the need to increase attention to the various stages in the farm-to-fork process to reduce produce-associated outbreaks related to the global food trade.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09603123.2011.613114DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

salmonella braenderup
8
associated consumption
8
consumption iceberg
8
iceberg lettuce
8
multiple outbreaks
4
outbreaks salmonella
4
braenderup associated
4
lettuce
4
lettuce aim
4
aim study
4

Similar Publications

Isolation and investigation on lactic acid bacteria for potential probiotic properties from cat feces.

Front Vet Sci

December 2024

Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.

Background: Probiotics, which are beneficial to the host, have been shown to benefit the health of cats. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are commonly used probiotics, but most strains used for cats are not derived from cats, leading to reduced efficacy and poor adaptation to cats. The objective was to identify LAB with promising probiotic potential specific to cats.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study investigated the genomic characteristics of different serotypes of bacterial isolates (Agona, Braenderup, Muenchen, and Panama) found in surface waters of Chile, Mexico, and Brazil over three years.
  • Mexican isolates showed a higher prevalence of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) genes compared to those from Chile and Brazil, with specific patterns of ARG distribution across the different serotypes and countries.
  • The research highlights the intricate relationships between the isolates, including gene sharing and clustering patterns that point to surface waters as potential reservoirs for multidrug-resistant bacteria, underscoring the need for ongoing monitoring and research.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Multi-functional properties of lactic acid bacteria strains derived from canine feces.

Front Vet Sci

August 2024

Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.

Introduction: Probiotics, especially Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB), can promote the health of host animals in a variety of ways, such as regulating intestinal flora and stimulating the host's immune system.

Methods: In this study, 206 LAB strains were isolated from 48 canine fecal samples. Eleven LAB strains were selected based on growth performance, acid and bile salt resistance.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Diverse Prophage Elements of Serovars Show Potential Roles in Bacterial Pathogenicity.

Cells

March 2024

Centre for Epidemiology and Planetary Health, School of Veterinary Medicine, Scotland's Rural College, Inverness IV2 5NA, UK.

Nontyphoidal salmonellosis is an important foodborne and zoonotic infection that causes significant global public health concern. Diverse serovars are multidrug-resistant and encode several virulence indicators; however, little is known on the role prophages play in driving these traits. Here, we extracted prophages from seventy-five genomes which represent the fifteen important serovars in the United Kingdom.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In-vitro selection of lactic acid bacteria to combat Salmonella enterica and Campylobacter jejuni in broiler chickens.

World J Microbiol Biotechnol

March 2024

Department of Animal Biotechnology and Genetics, Faculty of Animal Breeding and Biology, Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology, Mazowiecka 28, Bydgoszcz, 85-084, Poland.

Campylobacter and Salmonella are the two most prominent foodborne zoonotic pathogens reported in the European Union. As poultry is one of the major sources of these pathogens, it is imperative to mitigate the colonization of these pathogens in poultry. Many strains of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) have demonstrated anti-Salmonella and anti-Campylobacter characteristics to varying degrees and spectrums which are attributed to the production of various metabolites.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!