Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate donor pain and pain management beginning immediately postoperatively until hospital discharge.
Methods: All kidney donors were included from 2008 and 2009. Demographic data, operative data, pain scores in the postanesthesia care unit, and visual analog pain scale (VAS) scores were collected for each patient. Standardization for comparison was made by converting doses to intravenous morphine equivalents (ME).
Results: Eighty-five patients were identified as donors, all of which underwent laparoscopic nephrectomy. Daily analgesic requirement was significantly reduced from postoperative day 1 to postoperative day 2 (42.2 mg ME versus 19.7 mg ME, P < .0001). The use of patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) did not demonstrate improved pain management with similar VAS scores for users and nonusers on the day of operation (5.4 vs 5.6, P = .87), postoperative day 1 (4.9 vs 5.4, P = .5), and postoperative day 2 (4.7 vs 4.5, P = .65), respectively. Even though similar VAS scores were found for PCA users and nonusers, PCA users had significantly higher opioid use on the day of operation (P = .007) and postoperative day 1 (P = .004).
Conclusions: The average VAS score on the day of operation was 5.5, with patients experiencing a significant reduction in VAS score on postoperative day 1. PCA delivery did not provide any additional benefit in pain relief in this cohort.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.06.038 | DOI Listing |
BMC Cancer
January 2025
Department of General, Visceral, and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Background: The COVID-19 pandemic affected healthcare systems worldwide, disrupting elective surgeries including those for cancer treatment. This study examines the effects of the pandemic on outcomes of pancreatic cancer surgeries at a specialized high-volume surgery center.
Materials And Methods: This study compared surgical volume and outcomes of pancreas resections between the pre-pandemic (January 2019 to February 2020), early pandemic (March 2020 to January 2021), and late pandemic (February 2021 to December 2021) periods.
Ann Chir Plast Esthet
January 2025
Service ORL et chirurgie cervico-faciale, centre hôpital universitaire Lariboisière, AP-HP, 2, rue Ambroise-Paré, 75010 Paris, France. Electronic address:
Total nasal reconstruction represents a complex challenge, requiring restoration of all three anatomical planes while preserving respiratory function. This procedure has significant therapeutic, aesthetic, social and professional implications for patients. We share our academic experience of reconstruction using a folded microanastomosed radial forearm flap (FRFF) combined with a paramedian forehead flap, using the technique of F.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Obstetrics and Gynecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India
An unusual case of small bowel obstruction (SBO) due to haemostatic gelatin sponge placed during caesarean delivery is presented. A primigravida in their 30s underwent caesarean delivery at 39 weeks, and developed symptoms of SBO from the second postoperative day. Given the worsening condition of the patient and increasing abdominal girth, CT of the abdomen and pelvis was done which revealed features of SBO.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Arthroplasty
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University Health System, Richmond, VA, USA.
Introduction: Outpatient total knee arthroplasty (TKA) has quickly grown in popularity, largely driven by policy shifts and the recent coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The aim of this study was to compare 30-day complications between outpatient TKA (oTKA) versus inpatient TKA (iTKA) before and after the COVID-19 pandemic to elucidate the effect of the pandemic on utilization and short-term outcomes.
Methods: Patients who underwent primary TKA between 2008 and 2021 were identified through Current Procedural Terminology codes in a national database.
J Surg Res
January 2025
Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California, Davis Health, Sacramento, California.
Introduction: Thoracic surgery patients are among the least likely to be on opioids before surgery but have the highest rate of new persistent opioid use after surgery compared to other surgical cohorts. Nearly 27% of opioid-naïve lung cancer resection patients become new persistent opioid users. We aimed to identify risk factors for postdischarge opioid prescription refill within 90 ds of surgery for lung cancer resection patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!