Objectives: To describe the demographic distribution, mechanism of injury, and associated injuries of patients sustaining open clavicle fractures.
Design: Retrospective case series.
Setting: Level I trauma center.
Patients/participants: Trauma registry data from all patients who required admission to the hospital from October 1995 through January 2010, specifically patients with open clavicle fractures.
Intervention: Not applicable.
Main Outcome Measurements: The patterns of open clavicle fractures and their association with severe, nonorthopaedic injuries (head, thoracic, and great vessel).
Results: Fifty-three patients with open clavicle fractures were identified, and they were organized by mechanism of injury: 21 sustained blunt injuries, 26 penetrating injuries, and six not specified. No difference between blunt and penetrating injuries existed with respect to age, Injury Severity Score, inpatient days, or mortality rates. Blunt injuries were more likely associated with head injuries (52%) versus penetrating injuries (22%), but penetrating injuries were more likely associated with a great vessel injury (27% vs 7%, respectively), all statistically significant (P = 0.0487).
Conclusions: Open clavicle fractures are rare injuries. Patients often have associated head, thoracic, and great vessel injuries. Penetrating injuries have higher rates of great vessel injuries and that blunt force injuries have higher rates of head injuries.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/BOT.0b013e31821c0b7f | DOI Listing |
J Orthop Case Rep
January 2025
Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, 1215 21st Ave S, Suites 3200 and 4200, Nashville, TN, 37232, 2John Hopkins University.
Introduction: Inferior or subacromial dislocation of the distal clavicle is a rare entity. Previous reports of this injury pattern have largely been limited to Rockwood VI acromioclavicular joint (AC) dislocations, with the distal clavicle located in the subcoracoid position. Few case reports have been described with the inferior clavicle being located in the subacromial space, and these have all been previously associated with clavicle fractures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe shoulder joint complex is prone to musculoskeletal issues, such as rotator cuff-related pain, which affect two-thirds of adults and often result in suboptimal treatment outcomes. Current musculoskeletal models used to understand shoulder biomechanics are limited by challenges in personalization, inaccuracies in predicting joint and muscle loads, and an inability to simulate anatomically accurate motions. To address these deficiencies, we developed a novel, personalized modeling framework capable of calibrating subject-specific joint centers and functional axes for the shoulder complex.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Orthop
December 2024
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh 00966, Saudi Arabia.
Cureus
November 2024
Orthopedics and Traumatology, Hospital Francisco José Neves - Unimed Belo Horizonte (BH), Belo Horizonte, BRA.
In this report, we present a case of a triple clavicle injury, acromioclavicular joint (ACJ) dislocation, a middle third clavicle fracture, and a sternoclavicular joint (SCJ) subluxation, and describe its successful surgical treatment. A 49-year-old female patient sustained a 3 m fall, resulting in direct trauma to her left shoulder. Initial radiographs and computed tomography (CT) scans revealed a displaced middle third clavicle fracture, a high-grade ACJ dislocation, and a posterior SCJ subluxation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo)
November 2024
Hospital de Clínicas, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brasil.
Reduction and fixation of glenoid cavity fractures using arthroscopy cause little surgical trauma, allowing the complementary diagnosis and treatment of potentially associated injuries (either capsular, ligamentous or tendon lesions) with promising outcomes. The authors report a case of Ideberg type III glenoid fracture with a distal clavicle fracture which underwent percutaneous reduction and bone fixation (with Kirschner wires) using an arthroscopic technique. We describe the procedure and the outcomes after 18 years of follow-up.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!