A water-soluble europium(III) complex (1) has been synthesized and demonstrated to be a specific fluorescence probe for the paralytic shellfish toxin saxitoxin, a neurotoxin that blocks the voltage-gated sodium channels on cell membranes. Saxitoxin binds to the europium complex (K(B) = 6.1 × 10(4) M(-1)) and triggers a two-photon induced f-f emission enhancement by over 100% and increases the two-photon absorption cross-section from 9 to 36 GM.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ol2018246DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

two-photon induced
8
paralytic shellfish
8
responsive two-photon
4
induced europium
4
europium emission
4
emission fluorescent
4
fluorescent indicator
4
indicator paralytic
4
shellfish saxitoxin
4
saxitoxin water-soluble
4

Similar Publications

Multiphoton and Harmonic Imaging of Microarchitected Materials.

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces

January 2025

Laser Thermal Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States.

Microadditive manufacturing has revolutionized the production of complex, nano- to microscale components across various fields. This work investigates two-photon (2P) and three-photon (3P) fluorescence imaging, as well as third-harmonic generation (THG) microscopy, to examine periodic microarchitected lattice structures fabricated using multiphoton lithography (MPL). By immersing the structures in refractive index matching fluids, we demonstrate high-fidelity 3D reconstructions of both fluorescent structures using 2P and 3P microscopy as well as low-fluorescence structures using THG microscopy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Basic Science and Pathogenesis.

Alzheimers Dement

December 2024

Gladstone Institutes, UCSF, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Background: Cerebrovascular alterations and innate immune activation are key features of Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the mechanisms that link blood-brain barrier disruption to neurodegeneration are poorly understood and well-defined druggable targets at the neurovascular interface are limited.

Method: By developing a multiomic and genetic loss-of-function pipeline, we reported the transcriptomic and global phosphoproteomic landscape of blood-induced microglia activation and the causal role for fibrin in induction of neurodegenerative genes and oxidative stress pathways in innate immune cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Several genetic and cardiovascular risk factors increase incidence of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD). Hypertension and the ε4 allele of apolipoprotein E (ApoE) are powerful drivers of cognitive impairment in ADRD. These risk factors are also associated with decreased cerebral blood flow (CBF).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Helical Surface Relief Formation by Two-Photon Polymerization Reaction Using a Femtosecond Optical Vortex Beam.

J Phys Chem Lett

December 2024

Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Osaka Metropolitan University, 3-3-138 Sugimoto, Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka 558-8585, Japan.

Optical vortices possess a helical phase wavefront with central phase dislocation and orbital angular momentum. We demonstrated three-dimensional microstructure formation using a femtosecond optical vortex beam. Two-photon polymerization of photocurable resin was induced by long-term exposure, resulting in the fabrication of cylindrical structures.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Tooth loss-associated neuroplasticity of mastication-related motor cortical neurons.

J Oral Biosci

December 2024

Department of Oral Physiology, Showa University Graduate School of Dentistry, 1-5-8 Hatanodai, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 142-8555, Japan; Department of Dental Hygiene, Kyoto Koka Women's College, 38 Nishikyogoku Kadono-cho, Ukyo-ku, Kyoto, 615-0882, Japan.

Objectives: The cerebral cortex contains neurons that play a pivotal role in controlling rhythmic masticatory jaw movements. However, the population characteristics of individual cortical neuronal activity during mastication and the impact of tooth loss on these characteristics remain unclear. Thus, in this study, we aimed to determine the activity patterns of mastication-related motor cortical neurons elicited during mastication and examine the effects of tooth extraction on neuronal activity using two-photon Ca imaging in head-restrained awake mice.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!